The United States of Leland

The United States of Leland
File:United states of leland ver1.jpg Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Matthew Ryan Hoge
Produced by	Kevin Spacey Bernie Morris Jonah Smith Palmer West Dara Weintraub
Written by	Matthew Ryan Hoge
Starring	Ryan Gosling Don Cheadle Chris Klein Jena Malone Lena Olin Kevin Spacey Michelle Williams
Music by	Jeremy Enigk
Cinematography	James Glennon
Edited by	Jeff Betancourt
Production company	Media 8 Entertainment Trigger Street Productions Thousand Words
Distributed by	Paramount Classics
Release dates	January 18, 2003 (2003-01-18)
Running time	104 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Box office	$343,816 (US)

The United States of Leland is a 2003 American drama film written and directed by Matthew Ryan Hoge that follows a meek teenage boy, the eponymous Leland, who has inexplicably committed a shocking murder. In the wake of the killing, his teacher in prison tries to understand the senseless crime, while the families of the victim and the perpetrator struggle to cope with the aftermath.

Plot

The film begins with a flashback narrated by Leland P. Fitzgerald, describing how he couldn't remember the details of the day that he killed an intellectually disabled boy named Ryan Pollard. Leland is arrested. Ryan's parents, Harry and Karen, sisters Becky and Julie, as well as Julie's live-in boyfriend Allen grieve the loss of their loved one. Leland's divorced mother, Marybeth, is desperate to see her son, while his father, famous writer Albert Fitzgerald, discovers his son's fate in a newspaper and returns home to be there for the trial.

While in juvenile hall, Leland is schooled by teacher Pearl Madison, an aspiring writer who is searching for a breakthrough story. Like many others at the detention center, Pearl senses there is something different about the emotionally detached Leland, and helps him circumvent the prison rules so he can keep a journal. While his girlfriend is out of town in Los Angeles, Pearl sleeps with a coworker and tells her that he is going to write a book about Leland.

Through his discussions with Pearl, Leland reveals his childhood memories such as his grandmother's funeral and traveling long distances to visit his father. One time, he decided to stay in New York rather than continue on to see his father. After he couldn't find a hotel to sleep in, a kindhearted family, the Calderons, decided to take him in for his stay. He continued to visit the family over the years, and was especially captivated by Mrs. Calderon. The two also discuss Leland's history with Becky, Ryan's sister. He had met her innocently at a record store and begun regularly walking home with her and Ryan after school. They had grown to love each other, and Leland recalled a time when Becky asked him to promise her "everything's gonna be okay", despite his objections that he had no control over bad things that could happen. As she explained, sometimes it's just nice to hear things one hopes to be true.

Pearl covertly arranges a meeting with Leland's father at his hotel. After he asks for more information on his family's past, Albert realizes Pearl is researching for his book and refuses to let his son be exploited - something he is guilty of himself. He eventually tells the prison supervisor about Pearl's prohibited meetings with Leland, leading him to be reassigned to another section of the prison.

Leland discovers through Allen that Becky had an affair with a drug dealer named Kevin who is due to be released from prison. After he gets out of prison, Becky starts to see Kevin again and decides to break up with Leland. In a rare display of emotion, he argues with her, but ultimately realizes the futility of anything he can do or say to change her mind, saying that neither the tears nor the amount of his love - he says he still dreams about her - can change the fact that she does not love him in return. Pearl says, he should be angry with her since she betrayed him. Leland replies that he is sad, but not angry.

Pearl begins to realize the implications of his sexual indiscretion through his discussions with Leland, and admits his own failings. Eventually, his girlfriend discovers his tryst and they have a fight over the phone. Meanwhile, Julie decides to break up with Allen and doesn't want him to go to college. Brokenhearted, he holds up an auto repair shop and allows himself to be arrested in front of Julie. He is sent to the same juvenile hall as Leland, where he steals a knife (from Pearl) and kills Leland in the prison yard as revenge for what he has done to the Pollard family.

Pearl flies to LA to reconcile with his girlfriend and reads Leland's final entries in his journal. On one of his return trips to New York, Leland had discovered that Mrs. Calderon had divorced her husband and that the spark for life that she had before was gone; it is implied Leland and Mrs. Calderon had slept together. Afterwards, Leland writes, he begins noticing a sadness in everyone around him, driving him into a deep depression. One day, as he walks Ryan home from school, the boy becomes frustrated with an obstacle on the bike path. Leland helps him off his bike, gives him a hug, and whispers in his ear that "everything is going to be okay".

Cast

• Ryan Gosling as Leland P. Fitzgerald
  • Ryan Malgarini as 6-year-old Leland
  • Alec Medlock as 12-year-old Leland
• Don Cheadle as Pearl Madison
• Chris Klein as Allen Harris
• Jena Malone as Becky Pollard
• Lena Olin as Marybeth Fitzgerald
• Kevin Spacey as Albert T. Fitzgerald
• Michelle Williams as Julie Pollard
• Martin Donovan as Harry Pollard
• Ann Magnuson as Karen Pollard
• Michael Welch as Ryan Pollard
• Sherilyn Fenn as Angela Calderon
• Matt Malloy as Charlie
• Kerry Washington as Ayesha
• Michael Peña as Guillermo
• Wesley Jonathan as Bengel
• Troy Winbush as Dave
• Ron Canada as Elden
• Clyde Kusatsu as Judge

Reception

The film was negatively received by critics. Rotten Tomatoes, a review aggregating website, rates the film 33% based upon reviews by 87 critics, of which only 29 were positive. Roger Ebert, writing for the Chicago Sun-Times, declared the film a "moral muddle".

External links

• The United States of Leland at IMDb
• The United States of Leland at Rotten Tomatoes
• The United States of Leland at Metacritic