Salvador Léopold Xavier Schwalm OP (14 October 1860 – 7 November 1908), better known by the religious name of Marie-Benoît Schwalm, was a French Roman Catholic priest, social reformer and theologian.
Biography
Salvador Schwalm was born at Nancy in the department of Meurthe-et-Moselle. He joined the Dominican Order and was ordained a priest in 1883.[1] He later taught at the Dominican House of Studies in Flavigny.
A noted contributor to the Revue thomiste, he was an early critic of Laberthonnière's moral dogmatism. He was also one of the first to criticized the philosophy of Maurice Blondel,[2] soon followed by Ambroise Gardeil (1859–1931), Marie-Dominique Roland-Gosselin (1883–1934) and Réginald Garrigou-Lagrange (1877–1964), among others.
Marie-Benoît Schwalm died in the convent of the Dominican Sisters at Saint-Paul-de-Vence, Alpes-Maritimes.
Works
- Les Illusions de l'idéalisme et leurs dangers pour la foi (1896)
- Le Dogmatisme du coeur et celui de l'esprit (1899)
- Le Type social du paysan juif à l'époque de Jésus-Christ (1908)
- L'Industrie et les artisans juifs à l'époque de Jésus-Christ (1909)
- La Vie privée du peuple juif à l'époque de Jésus Christ (1910)
- Le Christ d'après saint Thomas d'Aquin (1910; 1939)
- Leçons de philosophie sociale (1910–1911)
- Aux sources de l'activité intégrale (1911)
- L'acte de foi est-il raisonnable? (1911)
- La société et l'État (1937; with preface by Georges Viance)
Notes
- ↑ "Schwalm, Marie-Benoît," Dictionnaire biographique des frères prêcheurs.
- ↑ Bernardi, Peter J. (2009). Maurice Blondel, Social Catholicism, & Action Française: The Clash Over the Church's Role in Society During the Modernist Era. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press.
References
- De Franceschi, Sylvio Hermann (2019). "La défense doctrinale du système thomiste de la mystique étendue: Le P. Réginald Garrigou-Lagrange et la construction d’une école dominicaine de spiritualité," Revue des sciences philosophiques et théologiques, Vol. CIII, pp. 113–43.
- Gardeil, Ambroise (1909). Le père Schwalm des frères précheurs. Paris: P. Lethielleux.
- Savoye, Antoine (2017). "L'école de Le Play," Archives de sciences sociales des religions, 62e Année, No. 179, pp. 25–50.
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