Mantoloking, New Jersey

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Mantoloking, New Jersey
Borough
Borough of Mantoloking
Map of Mantoloking in Ocean County. Inset; Location of Ocean County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Map of Mantoloking in Ocean County. Inset; Location of Ocean County highlighted in the State of New Jersey.
Census Bureau map of Mantoloking, New Jersey
Census Bureau map of Mantoloking, New Jersey
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[1][2]
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Ocean
Incorporated April 10, 1911
Government[5]
 • Type Borough
 • Body Borough Council
 • Mayor George C. Nebel (term ends December 31, 2018)[3]
 • Clerk Irene H. Ryan[4]
Area[1]
 • Total 0.643 sq mi (1.666 km2)
 • Land 0.385 sq mi (0.998 km2)
 • Water 0.258 sq mi (0.668 km2)  40.08%
Area rank 534th of 566 in state
31st of 33 in county[1]
Elevation[6] 0 ft (0 m)
Population (2010 Census)[7][8][9]
 • Total 296
 • Estimate (2014)[10] 258
 • Rank 560th of 566 in state
33rd of 33 in county[11]
 • Density 767.9/sq mi (296.5/km2)
 • Density rank 409th of 566 in state
22nd of 33 in county[11]
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (EDT) (UTC-4)
ZIP code 08738[12][13]
Area code(s) 732[14]
FIPS code 3402943380[1][15][16]
GNIS feature ID 0885290[1][17]
Website www.mantoloking.org

Mantoloking is a borough in Ocean County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough had a total population of 296,[7][8][9] reflecting a decline of 127 (-30.0%) from the 423 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 89 (+26.6%) from the 334 counted in the 1990 Census.[18] The borough has an estimated summer population of approximately 5,000.[19]

As of the 2000 Census, Mantoloking was the wealthiest community in the state of New Jersey with a per capita money income of $114,017 as of 1999, an increase of 29.8% from the $87,830 recorded in 1989.[20] It was ranked as the 15th highest-income place in the United States.[citation needed] In the Forbes magazine 2012 rankings of "America's Most Expensive ZIP Codes", the borough was ranked 139th, with a median price of $1,403,349.[21]

Mantoloking was incorporated as a borough by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on April 10, 1911, from portions of Brick Township.[22] The name Mantoloking is derived from the Unami language of the Lenni Lenape Native Americans who once inhabited New Jersey. Various meanings have been attributed to the community's name including "frog ground" or "sand place".[23][24]

The borough is a Jersey Shore community situated on the Barnegat Peninsula, also known as Barnegat Bay Island, a long, narrow barrier island that separates Barnegat Bay from the Atlantic Ocean. The town is linked to the New Jersey-mainland via the Mantoloking Bridge, linking the town with Brick Township across the Barnegat Bay. Mantoloking is home to the Olympic-champion producing Mantoloking Yacht Club. Many houses in Mantoloking are of Shingle style architecture and seashore colonial designs with cedar shakes and white trim; popular in places like Cape Cod, Nantucket, Martha's Vineyard and Newport. Some old "summer cottages" in town were designed by world-renowned architect Stanford White of McKim, Mead and White fame. Together with Bay Head to the north, Mantoloking is considered part of the Jersey Shore's "Gold Coast".[25] It is a dry town where alcohol cannot be sold.[26][27]

History

Hurricane Sandy

Breach of the barrier island in Mantoloking after Hurricane Sandy

During Hurricane Sandy in 2012, storm surge damaged about 90% of the properties in Mantoloking with the largest damage occurring when a breach was formed between the Barnegat Bay and the Atlantic Ocean in the vicinity of Herbert Street (CR 528).[28]

When Hurricane Sandy made landfall in New Jersey on October 29, 2012, the effects of Hurricane Sandy in New Jersey were severe, and Mantoloking was especially hard hit, with more than 50 homes requiring demolition,[29] accounting for almost 10% of the housing units in the borough as of the 2010 Census.[7] Verizon Communications announced in July 2013 that it won't rebuild its copper-wire based plain old telephone service to Mantoloking residents, instead providing them with its Voice Link wireless service, an effort that brought protests from the AARP. Residents have complained that many calls don't go through when dialed, that fax transmissions can't be made, that 911 calls may be affected by network bottlenecks and that power outages would result in the loss of service.[30][31]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Mantoloking had a total area of 0.643 square mile (1.666 km2), including 0.385 square mile (0.998 km2) of land and 0.258 square mile (0.668 km2) of water (40.08%).[1][2]

The borough borders the Ocean County municipalities of Bay Head, Brick Township and Point Pleasant.[32]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1920 37
1930 37 0.0%
1940 58 56.8%
1950 72 24.1%
1960 160 122.2%
1970 319 99.4%
1980 433 35.7%
1990 334 −22.9%
2000 423 26.6%
2010 296 −30.0%
Est. 2014 258 [10][33] −12.8%
Population sources:
1920-2000[34] 1920[35] 1920-1930[36]
1930-1990[37] 2000[38][39] 2010[7][8][9]

Census 2010

At the 2010 United States Census, there were 296 people, 162 households, and 103 families residing in the borough. The population density was 767.9 per square mile (296.5/km2). There were 535 housing units at an average density of Lua error in Module:Convert at line 272: attempt to index local 'cat' (a nil value).. The racial makeup of the borough was 94.93% (281) White, 1.69% (5) Black or African American, 0.34% (1) Native American, 0.34% (1) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 2.36% (7) from other races, and 0.34% (1) from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 2.36% (7) of the population.[7]

There were 162 households, of which 3.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.6% were married couples living together, 3.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.4% were non-families. 35.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.77 and the average family size was 2.16.[7]

In the borough, 4.1% of the population were under the age of 18, 2.4% from 18 to 24, 6.8% from 25 to 44, 39.2% from 45 to 64, and 47.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 64.4 years. For every 100 females there were 83.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.6 males.[7]

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $151,667 (with a margin of error of +/- $66,768) and the median family income was $200,833 (+/- $146,466). Males had a median income of $98,333 (+/- $210,103) versus $42,917 (+/- $32,621) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $97,938 (+/- $40,847). About 0.0% of families and 0.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.0% of those under age 18 and 0.0% of those age 65 or over.[40]

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census[15] there were 423 people, 207 households, and 140 families residing in the borough. The population density was 958.6 people per square mile (371.2/km2). There were 522 housing units at an average density of 1,183.0 per square mile (458.1/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 97.64% White, 1.65% African American, 0.47% Asian, 0.24% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.71% of the population.[38][39]

There were 207 households out of which 11.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.8% were married couples living together, 3.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.9% were non-families. 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.02 and the average family size was 2.45.[38][39]

In the borough the population was spread out with 10.2% under the age of 18, 3.8% from 18 to 24, 10.6% from 25 to 44, 39.2% from 45 to 64, and 36.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 58 years. For every 100 females there were 96.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.0 males.[38][39]

The median income for a household in the borough was $105,841, and the median income for a family was $125,000. Males had a median income of $100,000 versus $64,167 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $114,017. None of the families and 0.8% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 2.2% of those over 64.[38][39]

Government

Local government

Mantoloking is governed under the Borough form of New Jersey municipal government. The governing body consists of a Mayor and a Borough Council comprising six council members, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A Mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The Borough Council consists of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[5] The Borough form of government used by Mantoloking, the most common system used in the state, is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[41][42]

As of 2015, the Mayor of Mantoloking is Republican George C. Nebel, whose term of office ends on December 31, 2018. Members of the Borough Council are Council President Evan S. "Steve" Gillingham (R, 2015), Alan C. Laymon (R, 2017), Robert S. McIntyre, Jr. (R, 2015), Ann Elizabeth "Beth" Nelson (R, 2016), Christopher R. Nelson (R, 2016) and Peter R. Strohm (D, 2017).[43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50]

Federal, state and county representation

Mantoloking is located in the 3rd Congressional District[51] and is part of New Jersey's 10th state legislative district.[8][52][53] Prior to the 2010 Census, Mantoloking had been part of the 4th Congressional District, a change made by the New Jersey Redistricting Commission that took effect in January 2013, based on the results of the November 2012 general elections.[54]

New Jersey's 3rd Congressional District is represented by Tom MacArthur (R, Toms River).[55] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Cory Booker (D, Newark, term ends 2021)[56] and Bob Menendez (D, Paramus, 2019).[57][58]

For the 2014-15 Session, the 10th District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by James W. Holzapfel (R, Toms River Township) and in the General Assembly by Gregory P. McGuckin (R, Toms River Township) and David W. Wolfe (R, Brick Township).[59] The Governor of New Jersey is Chris Christie (R, Mendham Township).[60] The Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Kim Guadagno (R, Monmouth Beach).[61]

Ocean County is governed by a Board of Chosen Freeholders consisting of five members, elected on an at-large basis in partisan elections and serving staggered three-year terms of office, with either one or two seats coming up for election each year as part of the November general election.[62] At an annual reorganization held in the beginning of January, the board chooses a Director and a Deputy Director from among its members. As of 2015, Ocean County's Freeholders (with party affiliation, term-end year, residence and department directorship listed in parentheses) are Freeholder Director John C. Bartlett, Jr. (R, term ends December 31, 2015, Pine Beach; Finance, Parks and Recreation),[63] Freeholder Deputy Director Gerry P. Little (R, 2015, Surf City; Human Services),[64] John P. Kelly (R, 2016, Eagleswood Township; Law and Public Safety),[65] James F. Lacey (R, 2016, Brick Township; Transportation)[66] and Joseph H. Vicari (R, 2017, Toms River; Senior Services and County Operations).[67][68][69] Constitutional officers elected on a countywide basis are County Clerk Scott M. Colabella (R, 2015, Barnegat Light),[70][71] Sheriff Michael Mastronardy (R, 2016; Toms River)[72] and Surrogate Jeffrey Moran (R, 2018, Beachwood).[73][74]

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 324 registered voters in Mantoloking, of which 23 (7.1%) were registered as Democrats, 247 (76.2%) were registered as Republicans and 54 (16.7%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were no voters registered to other parties.[75] Among the borough's 2010 Census population, 109.5% (vs. 63.2% in Ocean County) were registered to vote, including 114.1% of those ages 18 and over (vs. 82.6% countywide).[75][76]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 81.8% of the vote (180 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 17.7% (39 votes), and other candidates with 0.5% (1 vote), among the 223 ballots cast by the borough's 335 registered voters (3 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 66.6%.[77][78] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 73.3% of the vote (195 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 24.8% (66 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (3 votes), among the 266 ballots cast by the borough's 341 registered voters, for a turnout of 78.0%.[79] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 75.5% of the vote (200 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 22.3% (59 votes) and other candidates with 1.4% (5 votes), among the 265 ballots cast by the borough's 355 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 74.6.[80]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 92.7% of the vote (152 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 7.3% (12 votes), and other candidates receiving no votes, among the 165 ballots cast by the borough's 307 registered voters (1 ballot was spoiled), for a turnout of 53.7%.[81][82] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 80.9% of the vote (174 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 12.1% (26 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 6.0% (13 votes) and other candidates with 0.5% (1 votes), among the 215 ballots cast by the borough's 336 registered voters, yielding a 64.0% turnout.[83]

Education

Students in Mantoloking attend public school in Point Pleasant Beach as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Point Pleasant Beach School District.[84]

Transportation

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 6.42 miles (10.33 km) of roadways, of which 4.00 miles (6.44 km) were maintained by the municipality, 0.25 miles (0.40 km) by Ocean County and 2.17 miles (3.49 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[85]

Notable people

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People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Mantoloking include:

  • Dr. Britton Chance (1913–2010), Eldridge Reeves Johnson University Professor Emeritus of Biochemistry and Biophysics, as well as Professor Emeritus of Physical Chemistry and Radiological Physics at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. At the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Dr. Chance won a gold medal in sailing.[86]
  • Britton Chance, Jr. (1940-2012), yacht designer.[87]
  • Donald DiFrancesco (born 1944), former Acting Governor of the State of New Jersey and former President of the New Jersey State Senate, who spends summers here with his family.[88]
  • Guy Gabrielson (1891-1976), politician who served as chairman of the Republican National Committee from 1949 to 1952, and was a member of the New Jersey General Assembly from 1925 to 1929.[89]
  • James Gandolfini (1961-2013), actor who summered in Mantoloking, both in his childhood and as an adult.[90]
  • Katharine Hepburn (1907–2003), Oscar, Emmy, and Tony Award-winning actress who owned a summer home on the Mantoloking oceanfront.[91]
  • Robert J. Morris (1915–1997), anti-Communist crusader, U.S. Senate candidate, President of the University of Dallas, founder of the University of Plano, founder of the Defenders of American Liberties and lecturer.[92]
  • Richard Nixon (1913–1994), former Vice President and President of the United States of America who summered here when he was Vice President.[91]

References

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  88. Strauss, Robert. "Where Sun Eclipses Stars", The New York Times, July 14, 2002. Accessed December 30, 2012. "Former Acting Gov. Donald DiFrancesco summers in Mantoloking."
  89. Staff. "GUY GABRIELSON, G.O.P. FIGURE, DIES; National Chairman in 1952 and a Jersey Leader, 84", The New York Times, May 2, 1976. Accessed September 7, 2015.
  90. Nark, Jason. "In Mantoloking, the well-to-do face grim reality", The Philadelphia Inquirer, December 21, 2012. Accessed June 23, 2013. "Gandolfini, a lifelong Jersey resident, said he grew up vacationing in Mantoloking and nearby Lavalette and even worked in Seaside Heights. He still rents a place in Mantoloking, near his sister, for two weeks every summer and doesn't expect that to change."
  91. 91.0 91.1 Stansfield, Charles A. "Vacationing on the Jersey Shore", via Google Books, p. 130, Stackpole Books, 2004. ISBN 0-8117-2970-2. Accessed November 12, 2015.
  92. Hays, Constance L. "Robert J. Morris Is Dead at 82; Crusader Against Communists", The New York Times, January 2, 1997. Accessed November 4, 2012. "Robert J. Morris, whose ministrations as counsel for a Cold War Senate subcommittee bent on rooting out Communists marked a long career devoted to conservative causes, died on Sunday at Point Pleasant Hospital in Point Pleasant, N.J. He was 82 and lived in Mantoloking, N.J."

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Preceded by Beaches of New Jersey Succeeded by
Brick Township