List of communist parties in Nepal
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Communism in Nepal
Leaders
Current groups
Defunct groups
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The Communist Party of Nepal is a name used by a number of Nepalese political parties claiming allegiance to the communist ideology. Most trace their roots back to the original Communist Party of Nepal formed in 1949.
Active parties
- Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist-Centre) CPN(M-C), known as Unified Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) UCPNM from 2009 to 2016 and Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) CPN-M until 2009
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) (2002)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) (2012), CPN (Maoist), a splinter group of UCPN(M) led by anti-Hindi radical Kiran Yadav
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist) (2006) CPN (Marxist)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Masal) (2006) CPN (Masal)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist) CPN-UML
- Communist Party of Nepal (2013)
- Communist Party of Nepal (United) CPN (United)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist)(2014), self-styled CPN-M, a splinter group of CPN (Maoist)(2012) of Kiran Yadav, led by Chand, confusingly again taking the original name of Maoist movement, CPN-M.
Defunct parties
- Communist Party of Nepal
- Communist Party of Nepal (2006)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Amatya)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Burma)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Democratic)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Fourth Convention)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Janamukhi)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Manmohan)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist) (1986–91)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist) (1991–2005)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) (1998)
- Communist Party of Nepal Marxist−Leninist (Samajbadi)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist Centre)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Masal) (historical)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Masal) (1999)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Mashal)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Matri Samuha)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Pushpa Lal)
- Communist Party of Nepal (United) (1991–2005)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Unity Centre)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Unity Centre–Masal)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Unified)
- Communist Party of Nepal (United Marxist)