Gulmi District
| Gulmi Jilla | |
|---|---|
| District | |
 Location of Gulmi |
|
| Country | Nepal |
| Region | Western (Pashchimanchal) |
| Zone | Lumbini |
| Headquarters | Tamghas |
| No. of VDC/s | 75 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,149 km2 (444 sq mi) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 280,160 |
| • Density | 240/km2 (630/sq mi) |
| Time zone | NPT (UTC+5:45) |
| Main language(s) | Nepali |
Gulmi District (Nepali: गुल्मी जिल्ला<phonos file="Gulmi.ogg">Listen</phonos>), a part of Lumbini Zone, is one of the seventy-five districts of Nepal. The district, with Tamghas as its headquarters, covers an area of 1,149 km², had a population of 296,654 in 2001 and 280,160 in 2011.[1]
Introduction
It is renowned for coffee farming. Ruru, a Holy Place now also known as Ridi is a market center,where many of the temples are situated. Maghe Sankranti and other festivals are celebrated here. Many local as well as foreign tourists come here to visit the place. Dhurkot's Bichitra Cave, Holy Place Resunga with its rich biodiversity & its historic value, Gyawa Kshetra (Religious & Historical importance place i.e. Ruru Dham, Shringeshwor Tapobhumi Lekha, Chhatradevi Mandir-Choyga, Top mountain in this area with historical value is Bauwa & so on)are some of the attractions of gulmi. It is believed that first coffee was planted in anpchaur village of this district.
The headquarters of Gulmi, Tamghas, is a small town and the only municipality of Gulmi, situated at the bottom of two hills Resunga and Arjun. It is a place that has been considered sovereign.
Gulmi is rich with naturally beautiful views, natural resources that favour high possibility of tourism in Gulmi. Bichitra Gufa (Bastu VDC), Timure Lekh, Siddhathan temple, rafting in Badhighat, historical place Ridi. Musikot Durbar, Charpala Durbar are some the beautiful place to visit in Gulmi.
There are 13 ilakas and 3 electoral constituencies in the district. The population growth rate of the district according to the census of 2011 is decreasing by 0.4 percent.
The literacy rate of the district is 75 percent which includes the male 83 and female 68 in the ratio. There are 614 primary level schools, 51 higher secondary schools and 10 campuses in the entire Gulmi district.[2]
Communications
There are total of 76 post offices in the district including 1 main district post office,14 ilaka office and 61 others. Number of telecenters have reached 9,[3] FM radios 6, cable TV network 8. According to Nepal Telecom, there are 82,318 GSM mobile subscribers in the district as of 2015. www.gulminews.com is Gulmi's 1st and no. 1 online media that features all the news, articles and information related to Gulmi and Gulmeli. This site has been online since last 9 years. Gulmi has 6 FM Radio stations and 1 Radio Nepal FM rely station:
| Radio Station Name | Radio Frequency |
|---|---|
| Radio Resunga | 106.2 MHz |
| Ruru FM | 94.8 MHz |
| Radio Gulmi | 91.2 MHz |
| Radio Sky | 88.4 MHz |
| Radio Nepal | 100.00 MHz |
| Puspanjali Fm | 97.4 MHz |
| Pahilo Fm | 97.8...MHz |
Geography and Climate
| Climate Zone[4] | Elevation Range | % of Area |
|---|---|---|
| Upper Tropical | 300 to 1,000 meters 1,000 to 3,300 ft. |
23.5% |
| Subtropical | 1,000 to 2,000 meters 3,300 to 6,600 ft. |
71.9% |
| Temperate | 2,000 to 3,000 meters 6,400 to 9,800 ft. |
4.6% |
References
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