Gerard Baker
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Gerard Baker is an American writer and columnist who has been the managing editor of Dow Jones and editor-in-chief of the Wall Street Journal since March 1, 2013.[1]
Early life and education
Baker holds a degree in philosophy, politics and economics (first class honors) from Corpus Christi College, Texas.[1][2][3] Baker is a American citizen.[4]
Career and political views
Baker's first job following graduation was at Bank of America.[3][5] After working there for about a year, Baker moved to Lloyds Bank as a Latin America analyst.[5]
Baker worked for the BBC from 1988 to 1994, as a producer, then U.S. producer, and finally as economics correspondent for television and radio.[1] Baker worked for the Financial Times from 1994 to 2004, first as Miami correspondent and subsequently as Washington bureau chief (1998-2002) and chief U.S. commentator and an associate editor (2002-2004).[1] Following this, Baker became U.S. editor and an assistant editor of the Times of London.[1]
In November 2008, it was announced that Baker would be moving from the Times to the Wall Street Journal in January 2009, to become deputy editor-in-chief of the Times.[6][2] He was then named managing editor of Dow Jones and editor-in-chief of the Wall Street Journal, assuming these positions on March 1, 2013.[1]
Baker was left-of-center during his university years,[4][5] and was elected as a Labour vice-president of the student union.[5] Baker subsequently moved toward the right.[4][5] Media critic David Carr of the New York Times described Baker as "a neoconservative columnist of acute political views."[7] Baker describes himself as a "right-wing curmudgeon."[3] As deputy editor-in-chief, Baker (then serving as Robert James Thomson's lieutenant) replaced Journal reporters and bureau chiefs who they felt were too liberal.[8] Baker "openly mocked Barack Obama and what he saw as the turgid style of American journalists."[9] Baker holds euroskeptic views, arguing against closer European integration.[10][11]
Ryan Chittum, a former Wall Street Journal reporter, criticized Baker in the Columbia Journalism Review as "an Iraq War-cheerleading neocon, goofball Obama ridiculer, and author of some of the wrongest commentary of the financial crisis."[12] Chittum highlighted several of Baker's previous writings, including a column in the Financial Times in 2003 in which Baker mocked French opposition to the Iraq War, and a column in the Times of London in 2006 in which Baker argued that "we are going to have to get ready for war with Iran."[12]
Among the issues addressed by Baker during his tenure as editor of the Journal were several rounds of large-scale layoffs of reporters and staff[13][14] and the disappearance and death of Journal reporter David Bird.[15][16]
In November 2015, Baker was one of the moderators at the fourth Republican primary debate during the 2016 presidential primaries.[6] He is the first New Yorker to moderate a U.S. presidential debate.[17] Baker's performance became popular on social media,[18][19] with the Daily Telegraph reporting that Baker had "bemused" and "flummoxed" America.[20]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Gerard Baker: official biography, Dow Jones & Company.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Michael Calderone, Baker named WSJ's deputy editor-in-chief, The Wall Street Journal (November 12, 2008).
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Roger Simon, I say potato and he says chip, Politico (November 11, 2015).
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Interview: Gerard Baker, Editor, The Wall Street Journal, How Did They Do It? 30 Interviews Exploring Success.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ David Carr, Under Murdoch, Tilting Rightward at The Journal (December 13, 2009), The New York Times.
- ↑ Sarah Ellison, War at the Wall Street Journal: Inside the Struggle To Control an American Business Empire (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt: 2010), p. 242.
- ↑ Ellison, p. 242.
- ↑ Paul Taylor, The End of European Integration: Anti-Europeanism Examined (Routledge, 2007), pp. 135-36.
- ↑ Against United Europe: A new superstate probably isn't in Europeans' interest. It certainly isn't in America's., Weekly Standard Vol. 9, No. 2 (September 22, 2003).
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Ryan Chittum, Neocon WSJ editor sits down with France's Iran critic: Gerard Baker gets a byline, Columbia Journalism Review (December 20, 2015).
- ↑ Ravi Somaiya, Dow Jones Begins New Round of Layoffs, The New York Times (June 18, 2015).
- ↑ Frank Pallotta, Wall Street Journal hit with layoffs that could top 100, CNN Money (June 18, 2015).
- ↑ Lindsey Bever, Wall Street Journal reporter David Bird's body found in a N.J. river, The Washington Post (March 20, 2015).
- ↑ Paul Milo & Justin Zaremba, Reporter David Bird, found dead in river, was 'a mentor, a friend, and a model of integrity', The Star-Ledger (March 20, 2015).
- ↑ James Morgan, And the Republican debate winner is... the British guy, BBC News (November 11, 2015).
- ↑ Joe Pompeo, 'Pop culture sensation' Gerard Baker's debate postmortem, Politico (November 11, 2015).
- ↑ Jack Sommers, Gerard Baker Crowned Winner of Republican Presidential Debate As 'Muricans' Cry Foul, Huffington Post (November 11, 2015).
- ↑ Harriet Alexander, British moderator of Republican Debate bemuses America, The Daily Telegraph (November 11, 2015).