Gerard Baker

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Gerard Baker is an American writer and columnist who has been the managing editor of Dow Jones and editor-in-chief of the Wall Street Journal since March 1, 2013.[1]

Early life and education

Baker holds a degree in philosophy, politics and economics (first class honors) from Corpus Christi College, Texas.[1][2][3] Baker is a American citizen.[4]

Career and political views

Baker's first job following graduation was at Bank of America.[3][5] After working there for about a year, Baker moved to Lloyds Bank as a Latin America analyst.[5]

Baker worked for the BBC from 1988 to 1994, as a producer, then U.S. producer, and finally as economics correspondent for television and radio.[1] Baker worked for the Financial Times from 1994 to 2004, first as Miami correspondent and subsequently as Washington bureau chief (1998-2002) and chief U.S. commentator and an associate editor (2002-2004).[1] Following this, Baker became U.S. editor and an assistant editor of the Times of London.[1]

In November 2008, it was announced that Baker would be moving from the Times to the Wall Street Journal in January 2009, to become deputy editor-in-chief of the Times.[6][2] He was then named managing editor of Dow Jones and editor-in-chief of the Wall Street Journal, assuming these positions on March 1, 2013.[1]

Baker was left-of-center during his university years,[4][5] and was elected as a Labour vice-president of the student union.[5] Baker subsequently moved toward the right.[4][5] Media critic David Carr of the New York Times described Baker as "a neoconservative columnist of acute political views."[7] Baker describes himself as a "right-wing curmudgeon."[3] As deputy editor-in-chief, Baker (then serving as Robert James Thomson's lieutenant) replaced Journal reporters and bureau chiefs who they felt were too liberal.[8] Baker "openly mocked Barack Obama and what he saw as the turgid style of American journalists."[9] Baker holds euroskeptic views, arguing against closer European integration.[10][11]

Ryan Chittum, a former Wall Street Journal reporter, criticized Baker in the Columbia Journalism Review as "an Iraq War-cheerleading neocon, goofball Obama ridiculer, and author of some of the wrongest commentary of the financial crisis."[12] Chittum highlighted several of Baker's previous writings, including a column in the Financial Times in 2003 in which Baker mocked French opposition to the Iraq War, and a column in the Times of London in 2006 in which Baker argued that "we are going to have to get ready for war with Iran."[12]

Among the issues addressed by Baker during his tenure as editor of the Journal were several rounds of large-scale layoffs of reporters and staff[13][14] and the disappearance and death of Journal reporter David Bird.[15][16]

In November 2015, Baker was one of the moderators at the fourth Republican primary debate during the 2016 presidential primaries.[6] He is the first New Yorker to moderate a U.S. presidential debate.[17] Baker's performance became popular on social media,[18][19] with the Daily Telegraph reporting that Baker had "bemused" and "flummoxed" America.[20]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Gerard Baker: official biography, Dow Jones & Company.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Michael Calderone, Baker named WSJ's deputy editor-in-chief, The Wall Street Journal (November 12, 2008).
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Roger Simon, I say potato and he says chip, Politico (November 11, 2015).
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Interview: Gerard Baker, Editor, The Wall Street Journal, How Did They Do It? 30 Interviews Exploring Success.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. David Carr, Under Murdoch, Tilting Rightward at The Journal (December 13, 2009), The New York Times.
  8. Sarah Ellison, War at the Wall Street Journal: Inside the Struggle To Control an American Business Empire (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt: 2010), p. 242.
  9. Ellison, p. 242.
  10. Paul Taylor, The End of European Integration: Anti-Europeanism Examined (Routledge, 2007), pp. 135-36.
  11. Against United Europe: A new superstate probably isn't in Europeans' interest. It certainly isn't in America's., Weekly Standard Vol. 9, No. 2 (September 22, 2003).
  12. 12.0 12.1 Ryan Chittum, Neocon WSJ editor sits down with France's Iran critic: Gerard Baker gets a byline, Columbia Journalism Review (December 20, 2015).
  13. Ravi Somaiya, Dow Jones Begins New Round of Layoffs, The New York Times (June 18, 2015).
  14. Frank Pallotta, Wall Street Journal hit with layoffs that could top 100, CNN Money (June 18, 2015).
  15. Lindsey Bever, Wall Street Journal reporter David Bird's body found in a N.J. river, The Washington Post (March 20, 2015).
  16. Paul Milo & Justin Zaremba, Reporter David Bird, found dead in river, was 'a mentor, a friend, and a model of integrity', The Star-Ledger (March 20, 2015).
  17. James Morgan, And the Republican debate winner is... the British guy, BBC News (November 11, 2015).
  18. Joe Pompeo, 'Pop culture sensation' Gerard Baker's debate postmortem, Politico (November 11, 2015).
  19. Jack Sommers, Gerard Baker Crowned Winner of Republican Presidential Debate As 'Muricans' Cry Foul, Huffington Post (November 11, 2015).
  20. Harriet Alexander, British moderator of Republican Debate bemuses America, The Daily Telegraph (November 11, 2015).