Duramax I6 engine

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The Duramax I6 engine is a diesel engine available in select models of General Motors light-duty trucks and SUVs. Applications include the Chevrolet Silverado/GMC Sierra 1500, Chevrolet Suburban/GMC Yukon XL, Chevrolet Tahoe/GMC Yukon, and Cadillac Escalade (both short wheelbase and ESV). The engine was developed together with Opel, who are manufacturing three- and four-cylinder versions displacing 1.5 and 2.0 liters, using the same engine architecture.

Duramax I-6
Overview
Also called LM2(until 2024)
LZ0(2023-present)
Layout
Configuration Inline 6
Displacement 2,993 cubic centimetres (182.6 in3)
Cylinder bore 84 millimetres (3.3 in)
Piston stroke 90 millimetres (3.5 in)
Block material Cast aluminum
Head material Cast aluminum
Valvetrain DOHC
Timing drive system Chains
Compression ratio 15.0: 1
Combustion
Operating principle Diesel
Fuel system Common rail direct fuel injection
Management GM D1P-E98
Fuel type
  • ultra-low-sulfur diesel
  • B20 biodiesel
  • EN 590 diesel
Output
Power output 277–305 horsepower (207–227 kW)
Specific power 92.3 hp/L
Torque output 460–495 pound-feet (624–671 N·m)
Dimensions
Length 908 millimetres (35.7 in)
Width 914 millimetres (36.0 in)
Height 903 millimetres (35.6 in)
Dry weight 212 kilograms (467 lb)
Emissions
Emissions target standard Tier 3 Bin 160

Engine details

  • Displacement: 3.0L
  • Configuration: I6
  • Horsepower: 277-305 hp @ 3750 rpm
  • Torque: 460-495 ft-lb (624-671 nm) @ 1500 rpm
  • RPO code: LM2(until 2024), LZ0(2023-present)
  • Intercooler: liquid-to-air
  • Block: Aluminum
  • Head: Aluminum
  • Crank: Forged Steel
  • Rods: Forged
  • Pistons: Hypereutetic cast aluminum alloy
  • Cylinder liners: Iron

The engine's timing components are located at the rear of the engine, and feature timing chains to drive the camshafts and high pressure fuel pump, and a wet belt to drive the oil pump.[1]

Most of the development and engineering work for the LM2 Duramax, as well as primary calibration took place in Turin, Italy.[2][3] The engine is being produced at the GM Flint Engine Plant in Flint, Michigan, USA.[4] A test by Car and Driver showed 40 MPG is possible when hypermiling.[5]

References

  1. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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