Dalat, Sarawak

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This article is about a Malaysian town. For the Vietnamese city, see Da Lat.
Dalat
The aerial view of Dalat town. The great river seen here is the Batang Oya.
The aerial view of Dalat town. The great river seen here is the Batang Oya.
Coat of arms of Dalat
Coat of arms		 Official logo of Dalat
Districts of Sarawak
Motto: Berakar Rumbia, Berinti Budaya[1]
Dalat is located in East Malaysia
Dalat
Dalat
Location of Dalat in Malaysian Borneo
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District Office location Dalat
Local area government Majlis Daerah Dalat dan Mukah (MDDM)
Population (2010[2])
 • Total 619
District Officer Kueh Lei Poh
Postcode 96300

Dalat is the administrative town of the Dalat district in Mukah Division, Sarawak, East Malaysia. It is situated by the Oya river.

Infrastructures

Hospital Dalat Phase 1
The waterfront by the Oya river as seen in December 2010

Dalat town has one secondary school which is SMK Dalat. Two other secondary schools are SMK Oya, which is located in Oya and SMK Batang Igan, which is located by the Igan river. There are quite a number of primary schools in Dalat. In fact, most villages have their own primary school. Dalat town also has a post office, district office, a hospital, a stadium (Stadium Perpaduan Dalat), a few blocks of shophouses, a Catholic church (St. Bernard Church), a Methodist Church, a Chinese temple (age more than a century), a district mosque, etc. There is also a newly constructed waterfront. A Senior Citizens’ Activity Centre (PAWE) was established by the Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development in Dalat with 439 registered members.[3] Unfortunately, there is only a bank in Dalat, RHB Bank.

Demographics

According to the 2010 National Census, Dalat townland has a population of 619.[4]

Ethnicities of Dalat[5]
ethnic group percent
Melanau
  
 50.89%
Chinese
  
 29.72%
Malay
  
 7.75%
Iban
  
 4.68%
Other Bumiputera and others
  
 6.96%

Languages

Most of the people use the Melanau language to communicate here. There is a slight difference of the language between each villages, yet they can understand each other very well. Other languages such as Malay, Sarawak Malay, Iban, Mandarin, Hokkien and English are also widely spoken.

Religions

The temple dedicated to deity Tua Pek Kong located at the waterfront.

Main religions practised in Dalat are Islam, Christianity (Roman Catholic, Methodist and SIB), Buddhism, Malaysian Chinese religion, etc.

Politics

Dalat, N.50 is represented at the State Legislative Assembly by Datuk Hajah Fatimah Abdullah @ Ting Sai Ming, from Parti Pesaka Bumiputera Bersatu. She won the seat in the 10th State Election 2011 for the third time. For Parliament, Dalat district is under Parliament 213: Mukah.

Transportation

Dalat is accessible both land road and river. For land road there are daily express bus services connecting Dalat and Miri via Bintulu and Mukah. Where transport via river were provided by local speed boat operator from Dalat to Sibu every day.

The nearest airport is Mukah Airport. The locals however prefer to use either Bintulu Airport or Sibu Airport to fly to Kuala Lumpur particularly.

River transportation is still very vital in Dalat. There are speed boats connecting Dalat and Sibu with a fee of MYR 20. The journey takes approximately 2 hours.

Culture

The people here particularly the Melanaus are still practising their culture. The Melanaus are famous for their traditional food such as umai, sago worms and the sago pearls. Also, there is a carnival named Karnival Balau (Balau is the Sago palm in Melanau language) which is held annually, and also a regatta, held few years once. Some major celebrations here are Christmas, Hari Raya Aidilfitri, Chinese New Year and the Kaul Festival. The Kaul Festival is celebrated on different dates for different villages.

Kg. Brunei, this is how a typical Melanau village looks like in Dalat

Association/Club

  • For melanau community at Dalat they can participate on Dalat Melanau Association which is registered on 9 September 2010 under association act 1966-33 with ROS PPM-002-13-09092010.[6] The association encouraging melanau at Dalat district to be more pro active and while helping to promote progress for local melanau people. They also serve to protect Melanau Dalat heritage and cultural.
  • For photography enthusiast the can joint Dalat Photography Club. A well known Freelance Photographer Naising Bega who is famous for his artwork were co-founder of this club and he also one of the instructor in this club.[7] The club registered on 6 November 2012 with ROS PPM014-13-06112012.[8] The club initially known as Melanau Dalat Photography Club which made it early present on Pesta Bersaug Dalat on October 2010. It later renamed to Dalat Photography Club to encourage more people enter the club.[9] The Patron of the club is Dalat state assembly woman Datuk Hajah Fatimah Abdullah @ Ting Sai Ming[10].

Literature

  • Heidi Munan's short story 'How Dalat Got Its Name' is published in the book Melanau stories(2005) Utusan Publications and also is used as a short story for English Literature for PMR level in the textbook "Literature Component For Lower Secondary; Short Stories for Form One".
  • The Kut Canal and Medong Village also featured in the book Melanau stories(2005), in the story 'The Story of Kut Canal'.

References

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External links

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