Selenga River
Selenga River (Селенга Сэлэнгэ) |
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Selenge | |
Selenga River in Russia
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Primary source | Delgermörön River |
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Secondary source | Ider River |
Source confluence | Olon golyn bilchir |
- location | Khövsgöl, Mongolia |
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Mouth | Lake Baikal |
Length | 992 km (616 mi) |
Basin | 447,000 km2 (172,588 sq mi) |
Discharge | for Ust-Kyakhta |
- average | 284 m3/s (10,029 cu ft/s) |
- max | 601 m3/s (21,224 cu ft/s) August |
- min | 23 m3/s (812 cu ft/s) February |
The Selenga River (Selenge River, Mongolian: Сэлэнгэ мөрөн, Selenge mörön; Buryat: Сэлэнгэ гол, Selenge gol, Сэлэнгэ мүрэн, Selenge müren; Russian: Селенга́) is a major river in Mongolia and Buryatia, Russia. Its source rivers are the Ider River and the Delgermörön river. It flows into Lake Baikal and has a length of 992 kilometres (616 mi)[1][2] or 1,024 kilometres (636 mi), according to other sources.[3] The Selenga River is the headwaters of the Yenisei-Angara River system. Carrying 935 cubic metres per second (33,000 cu ft/s) of water into Lake Baikal, it comprises almost half of the riverine inflow and forms a wide delta of 680 square kilometres (260 sq mi), when it reaches the lake.
The name derives from Evenki sele 'iron' + -nga (suffix).[4] Selenge Province in northern Mongolia is derived from the name of this river. The Mongolian verb "seleh" means to swim.
See also
References
- ↑ H. Barthel, Mongolei-Land zwischen Taiga und Wüste, Gotha 1990, p.34f
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ E.M. Pospelov, Географические названия Мира (Geograficheskie nazvaniya mira, Moscow: Russkie slovari, 1998), p. 378.
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- Articles containing Russian-language text
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- Geobox usage tracking for river type
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- Rivers of Mongolia
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- International rivers of Asia
- Khövsgöl Province
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