Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1822–1869)

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For other people called Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, see Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (disambiguation).

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Princess Maria Carolina
Duchess of Aumale
File:Maria Carolina Augusta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Duchess of Aumale.jpg
Born (1822-04-26)26 April 1822
Vienna, Austrian Empire
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Twickenham, London, England
Burial Chapelle royale de Dreux
Spouse Prince Henri, Duke of Aumale
Issue Louis, Prince of Condé
François Louis, Duke of Guise
Full name
Italian: Maria Carolina Augusta
House Bourbon-Two Sicilies
Father Leopold, Prince of Salerno
Mother Archduchess Maria Clementina of Austria
Religion Roman Catholic
Signature Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1822–1869)'s signature

Princess Maria Carolina Augusta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies[1][2] (born 26 April 1822 in Vienna, Austrian Empire;[1][2] died 6 December 1869 in Twickenham, London, England,[1][2]) was a Princess of Bourbon-Two Sicilies by birth and a princess of the House of Orléans through her marriage to Prince Henry of Orléans, Duke of Aumale. Maria Carolina was the daughter of Prince Leopold of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Prince of Salerno and his wife (and niece) Archduchess Maria Clementina of Austria, daughter of Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor.[1][2]

Marriage and issue

Maria Carolina married Prince Henry, Duke of Aumale, fifth and second youngest son of Louis-Philippe of France and his wife Maria Amalia of the Two Sicilies on 25 November 1844 in Naples.[1][2] Maria Carolina and Henry had seven children, from only four survived chilbirth:[1][2]

  • Louis Philippe Marie Léopold d'Orléans, Prince of Condé (15 November 1845 – 24 May 1866).
  • Henri Léopold Philippe Marie d'Orléans, Duke of Guise (11 September 1847 – 10 October 1847).
  • Stillborn daughter (1849).
  • François Paul d'Orléans, Duke of Guise (11 January 1852 – 15 April 1852).
  • François Louis Philippe Marie d'Orléans, Duke of Guise (5 January 1854 – 25 July 1872).
  • Stillborn son (15 June 1861).
  • Stillborn son (June 1864).

Later life

Orléans House in Twickenham, London: Maria Carolina's final residence while in exile from France

Maria Carolina remained inconsolable over the death of her eldest son, Louis, and died in exile at Twickenham, England, in 1869 from infectious tuberculosis. She and her husband had a loving marriage and after the death of his wife, Henry preferred to remain a widower until his own death in 1897.

Titles, styles, honours and arms

Titles and styles

  • 26 April 1822 – 25 November 1844: Her Royal Highness Princess Maria Carolina Augusta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
  • 25 November 1844 – 6 December 1869: Her Royal Highness The Duchess of Aumale, Princess of France, Princess of Bourbon-Two Sicilies

Ancestry

Family of Princess Maria Carolina of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1822–1869)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 16. Philip V of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 8. Charles III of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 17. Elisabeth of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 4. Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 18. Augustus III of Poland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 9. Maria Amalia of Saxony
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 19. Maria Josepha of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 2. Leopold, Prince of Salerno
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 20. Leopold, Duke of Lorraine
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 10. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 21. Élisabeth Charlotte of Orléans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 5. Maria Carolina of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 22. Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 11. Maria Theresa of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 23. Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 1. Princess Maria Carolina Augusta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 24. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor (= 10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 12. Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 25. Maria Theresa of Austria (= 11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 6. Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 26. Charles III of Spain (= 8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 13. Maria Louisa of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 27. Maria Amalia of Saxony (= 9)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 3. Archduchess Maria Clementina of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 28. Charles III of Spain (= 8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 14. Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies (= 4)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 29. Maria Amalia of Saxony (= 9)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 7. Maria Teresa of Naples and Sicily
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 30. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor (= 10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 15. Maria Carolina of Austria (= 5)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 31. Maria Theresa of Austria (= 11)
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

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External links

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