Norbornane

Norbornane

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Names
IUPAC name bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane
Other names norcamphane, norbornylane
Identifiers
CAS Number	279-23-2 Y
ChemSpider	8878 Y
Jmol 3D model	Interactive image
PubChem	9233
InChI InChI=1S/C7H12/c1-2-7-4-3-6(1)5-7/h6-7H,1-5H2 Y Key: UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y InChI=1/C7H12/c1-2-7-4-3-6(1)5-7/h6-7H,1-5H2 Key: UMRZSTCPUPJPOJ-UHFFFAOYAR
SMILES C1CC2CCC1C2
Properties
Chemical formula	C7H12
Molar mass	96.17 g mol−1
Appearance	white volatile solid
Melting point	85 to 88 °C (185 to 190 °F; 358 to 361 K)
Vapor pressure	{{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

Norbornane (also known as bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane) is an organic compound and a saturated hydrocarbon with chemical formula C₇H₁₂. It is a crystalline compound with melting point 88 °C. The carbon skeleton is derived from cyclohexane ring with a methylene bridge in the 1,4- position, and is a bridged bicyclic compound. The compound is a prototype of a class of strained bicyclic hydrocarbons.

The compound was originally synthesized by reduction of norcamphor.

The name norbornane is derived from bornane, which is 1,7,7-trimethylnorbornane, being a derivative of camphor (bornanone). The prefix nor refers to the stripping of the methyl groups from the parent molecule bornane.

See also

• 2-Norbornyl cation
• Norbornene
• Norbornadiene
• Bornane
• endo-Norborneol
• exo-Norborneol
• Norcamphor, the ketone derivative of norbornane

External links

• Norbornane in 3D
• Datasheet at Sigma-Aldrich