Mustafa Cerić
Mustafa Cerić
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Title | Grand Mufti of Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Personal | |
Born | |
Religion | Islam |
Nationality | Bosniak |
Denomination | Sunni |
School | Hanafi |
Alma mater | Al-Azhar University University of Chicago |
Muslim leader | |
Period in office | April 1993 - November 2012 |
Successor | Husein Kavazović |
Mustafa Cerić (Bosnian pronunciation: [mustafaː tserit͡ɕ], born 5 February 1952) is a Bosniak imam who served as the Grand Mufti of Bosnia and Herzegovina and currently president of the World Bosniak Congress. He was also a candidate for a Bosniak member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina at the 2014 general election.
Cerić, an influential figure amongst Bosniaks, ensured that Islam becomes a strong element of the Bosniak nationalism and argued that Bosnia and Herzegovina should become a Bosniak nation state, since Croats and Serbs already have their nation states, Croatia and Serbia.[1]
Contents
Life
Cerić graduated from the Madrasah in Sarajevo and received a scholarship to Al-Azhar University in Cairo, Egypt. He then returned to Yugoslavia, where he became an Imam. In 1981, he accepted the position of Imam at the Islamic Cultural Center of Greater Chicago (ICC) in Northbrook, Illinois and lived in the United States for several years. During his time in the United States, he learned English and earned a Ph.D. degree in Islamic Studies at the University of Chicago. After his studies, he left the ICC and returned to Yugoslavia and became an Imam again in a learning center in Zagreb in 1987.[citation needed]
Cerić led the Islamic Community of Bosnia and Herzegovina since 1993. He officially became the Grand Mufti of Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1999. He was replaced as reis-ul-ulema in 2012 by Husein Kavazović. In 2011, Cerić was one of the founders of the Bosniak Academy of Sciences and Arts. In December 2012, Cerić was one of the founders of the World Bosniak Congress, and serves at the president.[citation needed]
Membership
Cerić is a member of several local and international scientific organisations and societies, including the Interreligious Council of Bosnia-Herzegovina, the Foundation of Srebrenica-Potočari Memorial and Cemetery, the Council of 100 Leaders of the World Economic Forum, the European Council for Fatwas and Research, Religion for Peace, the Executive Committee of the European Council of Religious Leaders, the Board of Trustees of International Islamic University Islamabad, the Sharia'h Board of Bosnia Bank International, the Fiqh Academy in Mecca, Aal Albayt Foundation for Islamic Thought in Jordan, the World Council of Religions for Peace, International Commission for Peace Research chaired by Henry Kissinger, UNESCO and the Executive Council of World Forum of Ulama. He has delivered numerous lectures and led several workshops on interreligious and interfaith issues at local and international conferences.[citation needed]
He is one of the signatories of A Common Word Between Us and You, an open letter by Islamic scholars to Christian leaders, calling for peace and understanding.[citation needed] Cerić is also a member of the Committee of Conscience fighting against the Holocaust denial.[2]
At his public speeches as the one in 2010 organised by Foundation For Ethnic Understanding he calls for common efforts on behalf of humanity and better understanding between the religious communities.[3]
Awards
He was the co-recipient of the 2003 UNESCO Felix Houphouet-Boigny Peace Prize[4] and recipient of the International Council of Christians and Jews Annual Sternberg Award “for exceptional contribution to interfaith understanding."[5] He also received the 2007 Theodor-Heuss-Stiftung award for his contribution to spreading and strengthening democracy."[6] In 2007, he was named the recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Association of Muslim Social Scientists UK “in recognition of his distinguished contributions to better understanding between Faiths, outstanding scholarship, for promoting a climate of respect and peaceful co-existence, and a wider recognition of the place of faith in Europe and the West.”[7] He is also a 2008 recipient of Eugen Biser Foundation award for his efforts in promoting understanding and peace between Islamic and Christian thought.[8] In 2008, Cerić accepted the invitation of Tony Blair to be on the advisory council of the Tony Blair Faith Foundation.[9]
Publications
- The challenge of a single Muslim authority in Europe, European View, December 2007, Center for European Studies
- Roots of Synthetic Theology in Islam
- A Choice Between War and Peace
- A Declaration of European Muslims by Reis-ul-Ulama Dr. Mustafa Ceric, Radio Free Europe, 16 March 2006
Personal life
Cerić is fluent in Bosnian, English and Arabic language, and cites a "passive knowledge" of Turkish, German and French language.[10] He is married and has two daughters and a son.
References
Notes
- ↑ ICG 26 February 2013.
- ↑ Committee on Conscience
- ↑ Video on YouTube
- ↑ Monsignor Etchegaray and the Grand Mufti of Bosnia and Herzegovina Mustafa Ceric to receive UNESCO's 2003 Félix Houphouët-Boigny peace prize, UNESCO.org
- ↑ Dr Mustafa Ceric, Grand Mufti, Bosnia-Herzegovina addressed a large audience at the Centre for Arab and Islamic Studies on Wednesday, March 7, Centre for Arab and Islamic Studies
- ↑ Theodor-Heuss-Stiftung, German wikipedia
- ↑ Association of Muslim Social Scientists UK
- ↑ Mustafi ef. Ceriću nagrada Fondacije „Eugen Bizer“, Infobiro.ba
- ↑ TheTonyBlairFaithFoundation.org
- ↑ Faculty of Islamic Studies in Sarajevo
News reports
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Other sources
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External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |
Wikiquote has quotations related to: Mustafa Cerić |
- Full biography on the website of Faculty of islamic studies in Sarajevo (in Bosnian)
- A Conversation with Dr. Mustafa Ceric
- Qantara.de: Islam in Europe. “Bosnian Islam” as a Model?, November 29, 2007
- Qantara.de: Bosnian Muslims in Germany. Everyday Euro-Islam., May 11, 2007
- Qantara.de: A Dialogue of the Cultures Instead of the Clash of Civilisations, March 17, 2006
- Qantara.de: Interview with Mustafa Ceric. “The West Does Not Want to Share Its Values”., May 6, 2004
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- Articles with unsourced statements from November 2015
- Articles with unsourced statements from December 2010
- Commons category link from Wikidata
- 1952 births
- 20th-century imams
- 21st-century imams
- Al-Azhar University alumni
- Bosnia and Herzegovina imams
- Bosnia and Herzegovina Muslims
- Bosnia and Herzegovina Sunni Muslims
- Bosniaks of Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Living people
- Grand Muftis
- People from Visoko, Bosnia and Herzegovina
- University of Chicago alumni