List of protected areas of Alberta
Alberta Parks | ||
---|---|---|
Type | Number | Area (km²) |
Provincial Parks | 69 | 2,124 |
Wildland Provincial Parks | 33 | 21,926 |
Provincial Recreation Areas | 248 | 805 |
Ecological Reserves | 16 | 294 |
Wilderness Areas | 3 | 1,010 |
Natural Areas | 149 | 1,324 |
Heritage Rangelands | 1 | 78 |
National Parks | 5 | 63,045 |
Total | 524 | 90,606 |
This is a list of protected areas of Alberta. Protected areas are managed by the Government of Canada or the Government of Alberta. The provincial government owns 60% of Alberta's landmass[1] but most of this has not been formally protected. The total protected area throughout Alberta including federal and provincial protected areas is approximately 90,000 km2 (35,000 sq mi).
Contents
International recognition
Five of Canada's thirteen World Heritage Sites are located in Alberta: Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks (partly in British Columbia), Dinosaur Provincial Park, Head-Smashed-In Buffalo Jump, Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park (partly in the USA) and Wood Buffalo National Park (partly in the Northwest Territories).
Federally protected areas
Five National Parks of Canada (Banff, Elk Island, Jasper, Waterton Lakes and Wood Buffalo), managed by Parks Canada are located in the province. Several former national parks (such Buffalo National Park, Wawaskesy National Park, and Nemiskam National Park) formerly existed in Alberta, but were delisted in 1947.
Provincially protected areas
There are several different departments and agencies that deal with land use in Alberta, however Alberta's provincial parks are managed by the Government of Alberta's Tourism, Parks, and Recreation ministry whose mandate is to protect the province's natural landscapes in Alberta. The government has divided these natural areas into seven categories, provincial parks being one. These categories are:
- Ecological reserves
- Wilderness areas
- Wildland provincial parks
- Provincial parks
- Natural areas
- Heritage rangelands
- Provincial recreation areas
As of 2005[update], the province of Alberta managed 69 provincial parks, 33 wildland provincial parks, 248 provincial recreation areas, 16 ecological reserves, 3 wilderness areas, 149 natural areas and a heritage rangeland. Although these areas are the responsibility of the Alberta government, private companies have been contracted to handle various aspects of the operation of many parks (e.g. maintenance and campground operation).
List of wilderness areas
Wilderness areas have the strictest level of protection, no development of any kind is permitted, and travel is only permitted by foot.[2]
List of provincial parks
Park | Nearest Community | Established | Coordinates | website (ID) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Antelope Hill Provincial Park | Hanna | 2014, December 4[3] | ||
Aspen Beach Provincial Park | Bentley | 1932, November 21 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 1 |
Beauvais Lake Provincial Park | Pincher Creek | 1954, February 1 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 6 |
Big Hill Springs Provincial Park | Cochrane | 1957, November 22 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 12 |
Big Knife Provincial Park | Forestburg | 1962, October 2 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 11 |
Bow Valley Provincial Park | Canmore | 1959, July 27 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 293 |
Bragg Creek Provincial Park | Bragg Creek | 1960, January 19 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 324 |
Brown-Lowery Provincial Park | Turner Valley | 1992, October 29 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 16 |
Calling Lake Provincial Park | Athabasca | 1971, July 20 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 248 |
Canmore Nordic Centre Provincial Park | Canmore | 1988 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 294 |
Carson-Pegasus Provincial Park | Whitecourt | 1982, May 19 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 247 |
Chain Lakes Provincial Park | Nanton | 1969, December 23 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 19 |
Cold Lake Provincial Park | Cold Lake | 1976, August 18 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 22 |
Crimson Lake Provincial Park | Rocky Mountain House | 1955, November 22 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 27 |
Cross Lake Provincial Park | Athabasca | 1955, November 22 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 28 |
Crow Lake Provincial Park | Fort McMurray | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 574 | |
Cypress Hills Interprovincial Park | Medicine Hat | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 29 | |
Dillberry Lake Provincial Park | Provost | 1957, January 8 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 38 |
Dinosaur Provincial Park | Brooks | 1955, June 27 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 246 |
Dry Island Buffalo Jump Provincial Park | Trochu | 1970, December 15 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 39 |
Dunvegan Provincial Park | Fairview | 1992, May 21 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 40 |
Eagle Point Provincial Park | Drayton Valley | 2007, August 29 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 589 |
Fish Creek Provincial Park | Calgary | 1975, June 10 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 45 |
Garner Lake Provincial Park | Vilna | 1953, July 14 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 49 |
Glenbow Ranch Provincial Park | Calgary Cochrane |
2008, April 17 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 593 |
Gooseberry Lake Provincial Park | Consort | 1932, November 21 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 51 |
Greene Valley Provincial Park | Peace River | 2000, June 6 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 147 |
Gregoire Lake Provincial Park | Fort McMurray | 1969, October 21 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 52 |
Hilliard's Bay Provincial Park | High Prairie | 1978, October 24 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 3 |
Jarvis Bay Provincial Park | Sylvan Lake | 1965, July 8 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 61 |
Kinbrook Island Provincial Park | Brooks | 1951, November 14 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 65 |
Lakeland Provincial Park | Lac La Biche | 1992, January 16 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 280 |
Lesser Slave Lake Provincial Park | Slave Lake | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 68 | |
Little Bow Provincial Park | Champion | 1954, January 20 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 69 |
Little Fish Lake Provincial Park | Drumheller | 1957, April 8 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 71 |
Lois Hole Centennial Provincial Park | Edmonton St. Albert |
2005, April 19 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 437 |
Long Lake Provincial Park | Boyle | 1957, March 25 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 72 |
Midland Provincial Park | Drumheller | 1979, June 5 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 78 |
Miquelon Lake Provincial Park | Hay Lakes | 1958, May 20 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 81 |
Moonshine Lake Provincial Park | Rycroft | 1959, April 21 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 82 |
Moose Lake Provincial Park | Bonnyville | 1967, April 19 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 83 |
Notikewin Provincial Park | Manning | 1979, November 20 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 87 |
Obed Lake Provincial Park | Edson | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 203 | |
O'Brien Provincial Park | Grande Prairie | 1954, June 29 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 88 |
Park Lake Provincial Park | Lethbridge | 1932, November 21 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 143 |
Pembina River Provincial Park | Entwistle | 1953, September 21 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 92 |
Peter Lougheed Provincial Park | Kananaskis | 1977, October 7 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 307 |
Pierre Grey's Lakes Provincial Park | Grande Cache | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 209 | |
Pigeon Lake Provincial Park | Wetaskiwin | 1967, May 26 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 98 |
Police Outpost Provincial Park | Cardston | 1970, April 21 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 108 |
Queen Elizabeth Provincial Park | Grimshaw | 1956, March 1 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 110 |
Ram Falls Provincial Park | Nordegg | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 213 | |
Red Lodge Provincial Park | Bowden | 1951, May 7 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 114 |
Rochon Sands Provincial Park | Stettler | 1957, January 8 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 116 |
Rock Lake Provincial Park | Hinton | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 215 | |
Saskatoon Island Provincial Park | Wembley | 1932, November 21 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 118 |
Sheep River Provincial Park | Turner Valley | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 330 | |
Sir Winston Churchill Provincial Park | Lac La Biche | 1952, September 29 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 120 |
Spray Valley Provincial Park | Kananaskis | 2000, December 1 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 308 |
Strathcona Science Provincial Park | Edmonton | 1979, December 12 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 123 |
Sundance Provincial Park | Edson | 1999, April 28 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 142 |
Sylvan Lake Provincial Park | Sylvan Lake | 1980, January 16 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 125 |
Thunder Lake Provincial Park | Barrhead | 1958, January 28 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 137 |
Tillebrook Provincial Park | Tilley | 1965, July 20 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 138 |
Two Lakes Provincial Park | Grande Prairie | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 222 | |
Vermilion Provincial Park | Vermilion | 1953, May 29 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 152 |
Wabamun Lake Provincial Park | Wabamun | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 154 | |
Whitney Lakes Provincial Park | Elk Point | 1982, June 23 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 158 |
William A. Switzer Provincial Park | Hinton | 1958, December 22 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 159 |
Williamson Provincial Park | Valleyview | 1960, November 7 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 165 |
Willow Creek Provincial Park | Stavely | 1957, December 10 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 167 |
Winagami Lake Provincial Park | Donnelly | 1956, November 13 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 169 |
Woolford Provincial Park | Cardston | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 173 | |
Writing-on-Stone Provincial Park | Coutts | 1957, January 8 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 177 |
Wyndham-Carseland Provincial Park | Strathmore | 1979, May 2 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 178 |
Young's Point Provincial Park | Valleyview | 1971, August 3 | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | 180 |
Other parks
- Birch Mountains Wildland (wildland)
- Caribou Mountains Wildland Park (wildland)
- Chinchaga Wildland Park (wildland)
- Dillon River Wildland Park (wildland)
- Gipsy-Gordon Wildland Park (wildland)
- Hay-Zama Lakes (wildland)
- Kakwa Wildlands Park (wildland)
- Kananaskis Country (not a park but a provincially run tract of land containing several parks)
- Kazan Wildland Park (wildland)
- Richardson Wildland Park (wildland)
- Willmore Wilderness Park (wilderness area)
Other provincial lands
Approximately 60% of land in Alberta is public land owned by the Alberta government.[4] For administrative purposes, the province is divided into two broad land use areas: the Green Area (forested land, almost entirely provincially owned) and the White Area (other).[4] The Rocky Mountains Forest Reserve was created by the Forest Reserves Act of 1964.[5] There are also 32 provincial grazing reserves located throughout Alberta. They are administered by Alberta Sustainable Resource Development.[1]
Municipal parks
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See also
- List of Canadian provincial parks
- List of National Parks of Canada
- Buffalo National Park (delisted national park)