Giora Yoseftal
Giora Yoseftal | |
---|---|
File:Senetta and Giora Yoseftal.jpg | |
Date of birth | 9 August 1912 |
Place of birth | Nuremberg, Germany |
Year of aliyah | 1938 |
Date of death | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. |
Knessets | 4, 5 |
Faction represented in Knesset | |
1959–1962 | Mapai |
Ministerial roles | |
1959–1961 | Minister of Labour |
1961–1962 | Minister of Housing |
1961–1962 | Minister of Development |
Dr Giora Yoseftal (Hebrew: גיורא יוספטל; 9 August 1912 – 23 August 1962) was an Israeli politician who held several ministerial portfolios in the late 1950s and early 1960s.
Biography
Born (as Georg Josephthal) in Nuremberg in Germany, Yoseftal was a member of the Yiddisher Yudenbund youth movement in his teens. After high school he studied law and economics at the University of Heidelberg, Berlin, Munich and Basel, gaining a PhD in jurisprudence at the latter.
In 1932, he joined Habonim, and the following year was appoined head of the youth department of the Bavarian Jewish community. He moved to Berlin in 1934, and two years later was elected secretary general of the German branch of HeHalutz. In 1936 he married Senetta Yoseftal, later also an Israeli politician.
Yoseftal made aliyah to Mandate Palestine in 1938, and two months after arriving, he was sent to London to try and save German Jewry. He returned to Palestine in 1939, establishing a work brigade in Ra'anana, which later founded kibbutz Gal'ed in 1945.
In 1943, he joined the British Army. After the war ended, he took over the absorption section of the Jewish Agency's aliyah department. Between 1947 and 1952 he sat on the Agency's board. In 1952 he was a member of the delegations which negotiated the Reparations Agreement between Israel and West Germany.
In 1956, he became secretary-general of Mapai, the ruling party, a role he held until 1959. In the elections that year he was voted into the Knesset on Mapai's list, and was appointed Minister of Labour. He retained his seat in the 1961 elections, and was given the roles of Minister of Housing and Minister of Development. He died in office on 23 August 1962.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 506: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]]. |
- Giora Yoseftal on the Knesset website
- The personal papers of Giora Yoseftal are kept at the Central Zionist Archives in Jerusalem. The notation of the record group is A344.
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- Government ministers of Israel
- 1912 births
- 1962 deaths
- German Jews
- German emigrants to Mandatory Palestine
- Heads of the Jewish Agency for Israel
- Heidelberg University alumni
- Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
- Israeli people of German-Jewish descent
- Jewish Israeli politicians
- Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich alumni
- Mapai politicians
- Members of the Assembly of Representatives (Mandatory Palestine)
- Members of the 4th Knesset (1959–61)
- Members of the 5th Knesset (1961–65)
- People from Nuremberg
- University of Basel alumni
- Spouses of Israeli politicians