File:Algol AB movie imaged with the CHARA interferometer - labeled.gif
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Algol_AB_movie_imaged_with_the_CHARA_interferometer_-_labeled.gif (340 × 340 pixels, file size: 428 KB, MIME type: image/gif, looped, 55 frames, 3.1 s)
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 11:22, 5 January 2017 | ![]() | 340 × 340 (428 KB) | 127.0.0.1 (talk) | <b>Algol</b> (<b>β Persei</b>) is a triple-star system (Algol A, B, and C) in the constellation Perseus, in which the large and bright primary Algol A is regularly eclipsed by the dimmer Algol B every 2.87 days. The eclipsing binary pair is separated by only 0.062 astronomical units (AU) from each other, so close in fact that Algol A is slowly consuming the less massive Algol B by continually stripping off Algol B's outer layers. This animation was assembled from 55 images of the CHARA interferometer in the near-infrared H-band, sorted according to orbital phase. Because some phases are poorly covered, B jumps at some points along its path. The phase of each image is indicated at the lower left. The images vary in quality, but the best have a resolution of 0.5 milliarcseconds, or approximately 200 times better than the Hubble Space Telescope. (A milliarcsecond is about the size of a quarter atop the Eiffel Tower as seen from New York City.) Tidal distortions of Algol B giving it an elongated appearance are readily apparent. Tidal distortions also result in "gravity darkening" effects, whereby in a significant number of images of Algol B, the edge or "limb" of the image is actually <b>brighter</b> than the center. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arxiv.org/abs/1205.0754">(Baron <i>et al.</i>, 2012)</a> |
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