PFC CSKA Moscow

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CSKA Moscow
Club crest
Full name Профессиональный футбольный клуб ЦСКА Москва
(Professional Football Club, Central Sport Club of the Army, Moscow)
Nickname(s)
Koni (Horses)
Krasno-sinie (Red-blues)
Armeitsy (Militarians)
Founded 27 August 1911; 113 years ago (1911-08-27)
Ground Arena Khimki
Ground Capacity 18,636
Owner Yevgeni Giner
Chairman Yevgeni Giner
Manager Leonid Slutsky
League Russian Premier League
2014–15 2nd
Website Club home page
Current season
Departments of CSKA Moscow
Football pictogram.svg Futsal pictogram.svg Beach soccer pictogram.svg
Football Futsal Beach soccer
Basketball pictogram.svg Basketball pictogram.svg Ice hockey pictogram.svg
Basketball (Men's) Basketball (Women's) Ice Hockey
Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg Bandy pictogram.svg
Volleyball (Men's) Volleyball (Women's) Bandy
Water polo pictogram.svg Handball pictogram.svg
Water polo Handball

PFC Central Sport Club of the Army, Moscow (Russian: Профессиональный футбольный клуб – ЦСКА) is a Russian professional football club. It is based in Moscow, playing its home matches at the 18,630-capacity Arena Khimki. The club is the most known division of the CSKA Moscow sports club.

Founded in 1911, CSKA had its most successful period after World War II with five titles in six seasons. It won a total of 7 Soviet Top League championships, including the last-ever season in 1991. The club has also won 5 Russian Premier League titles, and the 2004–05 UEFA Cup.

CSKA was the official team of the Soviet Army during the communist era. Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union it has become privately owned, with the Ministry of Defence as a shareholder. Russian businessman Roman Abramovich's Sibneft corporation was a leading sponsor of the club from 2004 to 2006.

History

Officially, CSKA is a professional club and thus no longer a section of the Russian military's CSKA sports club. The Russian Ministry of Defense is a PFC CSKA shareholder, however, and the central club claims them as their own (see CSKA Moscow). The Moscow Army men won their 10th national title back in 2006 and they are one of the most successful clubs in Russian football, having an extensive legacy in Soviet football as well. CSKA won the Soviet championship seven times (1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1951, 1970, 1991), silver – 1938, 1945, 1949, 1990, bronze – 1939, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1964, 1965; the Soviet Cup five times (1945, 1948, 1951, 1955, 1991); the Russian Cup in 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013; won the Russian Premier League champions title in 2003, 2005, 2006,2012–13,2013–14 finishing second in 1998, 2002, 2004, 2008 and 2010, bronze 1999, 2007, 2012 and the Russian Super Cup in 2004, 2006, 2007, 2009,2012–13. After winning the Soviet championship in 1951, the club started the 1952 championship with 3 wins, but were forced to withdraw from the league as punishment for a disappointing showing of the Soviet Union football team at the Helsinki Olympics.[1] In 2004, the club received a major financial infusion from a sponsorship deal with Sibneft, an oil company owned by Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich. Abramovich did not take an ownership interest in the club, as he was the owner of English Premier League club Chelsea and UEFA rules allow only one club controlled by any one entity (person or corporation) to participate in European club competition in a given season. The partnership with Sibneft lasted until 2006, when VTB became the sponsor of the club. CSKA started 2009 without a shirt sponsor.

СDKA,СDSA

1945,1948,1951,1955 Soviet Cup final.

On 4 November 1992, CSKA qualified for the group stage of the UEFA Champions League which contained only 8 teams after defeating Spanish champion FC Barcelona 4–3 on aggregate.

CSKA won the 2005 UEFA Cup by beating Sporting CP 3–1 in the Final at Sporting's own Estádio José Alvalade in Lisbon. It became the first Russian club to win a major European title, as well as the first one to complete a treble.

On 16 March 2010, CSKA qualified for the quarterfinals of the UEFA Champions League after defeating Sevilla FC 3–2 on aggregate. They were later eliminated from competition by Internazionale, losing by 1–0 scorelines in both Milan and Moscow.

On 7 December 2011, CSKA qualified for the knockout phase of the UEFA Champions League after winning crucial 3 points by defeating Internazionale with scoreline 1–2 in Milan.

In 2016, the club is due to move into a new stadium.

Nickname

CSKA was nicknamed Horses because the first stadium was built on the old racecourse/hippodromo in Moscow.[2] It was considered offensive, but later it was transformed into The Horses, and currently this nickname is used by players and fans as the name, along with other variants such as Army Men (Russian: армейцы) and Red-Blues (Russian: красно-синие ).

CSKA Moscow team in 2011 against PAOK at a UEFA Europa League match

Previous names of the club

File:CSKA Moscow.svg

  • 1911–22 : Amateur Society of Skiing Sports (OLLS) (Russian: Общество Любителей Лыжного Спорта)
  • 1923 : Experimental & Demonstrational Playground of Military Education Association (OPPV) (Russian: Опытно-Показательная Площадка Всеобуча)
  • 1924–27 : Experimental & Demonstrational Playground of Military Administration (OPPV) (Russian: Опытно-Показательная Площадка Военведа)
  • 1928–50 : Sports Club of Central House of the Red Army (CDKA) (Russian: Спортивный Клуб Центрального Дома Красной Армии)
  • 1951–56 : Sports Club of Central House of the Soviet Army (CDSA) (Russian: Спортивный Клуб Центрального Дома Советской Армии)
  • 1957–59 : Central Sports Club of the Ministry of Defense (CSK MO) (Russian: Центральный Спортивный Клуб Министерства Обороны)
  • 1960– : Central Sports Club of Army (CSKA) (Russian: Центральный Спортивный Клуб Армии)

Stadium

CSKA has its own stadium called "Light-Athletic Football Complex CSKA" and abbreviated as LFK CSKA. Its capacity is very small for a club of its stature; no more than 4,600 spectators. This is one of the primary reasons the club uses other venues in the city. Their new stadium broke ground in 2007 in place of the former Army's Grigory Fedotov Stadium and is due to be completed in 2015. In the meantime, CSKA has been playing in Arena Khimki since 2010. They are currently sharing the stadium with Dynamo Moscow, as they too are awaiting the completion of their own new stadium.

Achievements

CSKA Moscow fans

Domestic competitions

Champions (12): 1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1951, 1970, 1991, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2012–13, 2013–14
Runners-up (10): 1938, 1945, 1949, 1990, 1998, 2002, 2004, 2008, 2010, 2014–15
1986, 1989
Champions (12): 1945, 1948, 1951, 1955, 1990–91, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013
Runners-up (6): 1944, 1966–67, 1991–92, 1992–93, 1993–94, 1999–00
2004, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2013, 2014
1990

International competitions

2005
  • Runners-up (1): 2005

Non-official

2007
  • Runners-up: none
2010
  • Runners-up: none
2013
  • Runners-up: none

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Players

Current squad

As of 11 January 2016. Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
1 Russia GK Sergei Chepchugov
2 Brazil DF Mário Fernandes
3 Sweden MF Pontus Wernbloom
4 Russia DF Sergei Ignashevich (Vice-captain)
5 Russia DF Viktor Vasin
6 Russia DF Aleksei Berezutski
7 Serbia MF Zoran Tošić
8 Russia FW Kirill Panchenko
10 Russia MF Alan Dzagoev
14 Russia DF Kirill Nababkin
18 Nigeria FW Ahmed Musa
19 Latvia MF Aleksandrs Cauņa
No. Position Player
20 Russia MF Amir Natkho
23 Bulgaria MF Georgi Milanov
24 Russia DF Vasili Berezutski
25 Finland MF Roman Eremenko
35 Russia GK Igor Akinfeev (Сaptain)
42 Russia DF Georgi Schennikov
60 Russia MF Aleksandr Golovin
66 Israel MF Bibras Natkho
91 Russia DF Nikita Chernov
Russia MF Sergei Tkachyov
Sweden FW Carlos Strandberg

Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
Sweden FW Alibek Aliev (at FF Jaro)
Russia MF Dmitri Yefremov (at Slovan Liberec)
Brazil MF Vitinho (at Internacional)
No. Position Player
Russia MF Konstantin Bazelyuk (at SKA-Energiya)
Russia DF Vyacheslav Karavayev (at FK Jablonec)
Russia DF Pyotr Ten (at FC Tom Tomsk)

Reserves squad

The following players are listed by club's website as reserve players. They are registered with the Russian Premier League and are eligible to play for the first team.

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
37 Russia DF Denis Masyutin
43 Russia FW Aleksandr Makarov
44 Russia GK Georgiy Kyrnats
45 Russia GK Ilya Pomazun
46 Russia FW Nikolai Dergachyov
49 Russia MF Nikita Titov
51 Russia MF Aleksandr Ektov
52 Russia MF Khetag Khosonov
55 Russia DF Mutalip Alibekov
59 Russia DF Roman Krivulkin
61 Russia MF Kirill Leonov
62 Serbia DF Aleksandar Stanisavljević
63 Russia FW Fyodor Chalov
No. Position Player
64 Russia MF Timur Pukhov
71 Russia FW Ilya Zuev
72 Russia MF Astemir Gordyushenko
73 Russia MF Dmitriy Sokolov
75 Russia FW Timur Zhamaletdinov
77 Russia GK Dmitriy Gerasimov
78 Russia DF Ivan Maklakov
79 Russia FW Ilya Ferapontov
84 Russia GK Pavel Ovchinnikov
89 Russia MF Konstantin Kuchaev
95 Russia GK Maksim Yedapin
96 Russia MF Renat Yusupov

The reserves team played on the professional level as FC CSKA-d Moscow (Russian Second League in 1992–93, Russian Third League in 1994–97, Russian Second Division in 1998–00). A separate farm club called FC CSKA-2 Moscow played in the Soviet Second League in 1986–89, Soviet Second League B in 1990–91, Russian Second League in 1992–93 and Russian Third League in 1994. That latter team was called FC Chaika-CSKA-2 Moscow for one season in 1989.

Retired numbers

Technical staff

Main squad

As of 13 September 2015, according to the Official PFC CSKA Moscow website
Name Role
Russia Leonid Slutsky Head Coach
Belarus Viktor Goncharenko Senior Assistant Coach
Russia Viktor Onopko Assistant Coach
Russia Sergei Ovchinnikov Assistant Coach
Spain Paulino Granero Physiotherapist

Reserve team

As of 8 May 2015, according to the Official PFC CSKA Moscow website
Name Role
Russia Aleksandr Grishin Senior Coach
Russia Valeri Minko Assistant Coach
Russia Andrei Shiryayev Goalkeeping Coach
Russia Igor Aksyonov Conditioning Coach

Notable players

Had international caps for their respective countries. Players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries while playing for CSKA.

Club records

As of 2 December 2014

Players highlighted in bold are still playing professionally.

Managers

League and cup history

Soviet Union Soviet Union
Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes Top Scorer Head Coach
1936(s) 1st 4 6 2 1 3 13 18 11 - Shelagin – 3 Soviet Union Khalkiopov
1936(a) 1st 8 7 2 0 5 9 20 11 Round of 32 Mitronov / Isaev – 2 Soviet Union Khalkiopov
1937 1st 9 16 3 1 12 18 43 23 Semi-finals Kireev – 5 Soviet Union Rutshinsky
1938 1st 2 25 17 3 5 52 24 37 Round of 64 Soviet Union G.Fedotov – 20 Soviet Union Zhiboedov
1939 1st 3 26 14 4 8 68 43 32 Quarter-finals Soviet Union G.Fedotov – 21 Soviet Union Zhiboedov
1940 1st 4 24 10 9 5 46 35 29 - Soviet Union G.Fedotov – 21 Soviet Union Bukhteev
1941 - - - - - - - - - - Soviet Union Bukhteev
1942 - - - - - - - - - -
1943 - - - - - - - - - -
1944 - - - - - - - - - Runner-Up Soviet Union Nikishin / Soviet Union Arkadyev
1945 1st 2 22 18 3 1 69 23 39 Winner Soviet Union Bobrov – 24 Soviet Union Arkadyev
1946 1st 1 22 17 3 2 55 13 37 Quarter-finals Soviet Union Nikolayev – 16 Soviet Union Arkadyev
1947 1st 1 24 17 6 1 61 16 40 Semi-finals Soviet Union Nikolayev / Soviet Union Bobrov – 14 Soviet Union Arkadyev
1948 1st 1 26 19 3 4 82 30 41 Winner Soviet Union Bobrov – 23 Soviet Union Arkadyev
1949 1st 2 34 22 7 5 86 30 51 Semi-finals Soviet Union G.Fedotov – 18 Soviet Union Arkadyev
1950 1st 1 36 20 13 3 91 31 53 Semi-finals Koverznev – 21 Soviet Union Arkadyev
1951 1st 1 28 18 7 3 53 19 43 Winner Soviet Union Grinin / Soviet Union Solovyov – 10 Soviet Union Arkadyev
1952 - - - - - - - - - - Soviet Union Arkadyev
1953 - - - - - - - - - -
1954 1st 6 24 8 8 8 30 29 24 Quarter-finals Fyodorov – 6 Soviet Union Pinaichev
1955 1st 3 22 12 7 3 35 20 31 Winner Yemyshev / Belyaev – 8 Soviet Union Pinaichev
1956 1st 3 22 10 5 7 40 32 25 - Belyaev – 15 Soviet Union Pinaichev
1957 1st 5 22 12 2 8 51 31 27 Semi-finals Soviet Union Buzunov – 16 Soviet Union Pinaichev
1958 1st 3 22 9 9 4 40 25 27 Round of 16 Soviet Union Apukhtin – 10 Soviet Union Arkadyev
1959 1st 9 22 8 3 11 29 27 19 - Soviet Union Apukhtin – 9 Soviet Union Arkadyev
1960 1st 6 30 15 2 13 45 35 32 Round of 16 Streshniy – 12 Soviet Union Pinaichev
1961 1st 4 30 16 6 8 61 43 38 Round of 64 Soviet Union Mamykin – 18 Soviet Union Beskov
1962 1st 4 32 14 12 6 39 22 40 Round of 32 Soviet Union V.Fedotov – 6 Soviet Union Beskov
1963 1st 7 38 14 17 7 39 27 45 Round of 32 Soviet Union V.Fedotov – 8 Soviet Union Solovyov
1964 1st 3 32 16 11 5 49 23 43 Quarter-finals Soviet Union V.Fedotov – 16 Soviet Union Solovyov / Soviet Union Nikolayev
1965 1st 3 32 14 10 8 38 24 38 Round of 16 Kazakov – 15 Soviet Union Nikolayev
1966 1st 5 36 16 9 11 60 45 41 Round of 32 Kazakov – 15 Soviet Union Shaposhnikov
1967 1st 9 36 12 12 12 35 35 36 Runner-Up Shulyatitsky – 6 Soviet Union Shaposhnikov / Soviet Union Kalinin / Soviet Union Bobrov
1968 1st 4 38 20 10 8 50 30 50 Round of 16 Soviet Union Polikarpov – 10 Soviet Union Bobrov
1969 1st 6 32 13 11 8 25 18 37 Semi-finals Abduraimov – 7 Soviet Union Bobrov
1970 1st 1 32 20 5 7 46 17 45 Round of 16 Soviet Union Kopeikin – 15 Soviet Union Nikolayev
1971 1st 12 30 7 12 11 34 36 26 Round of 16 EC R2 Soviet Union Kopeikin – 8 Soviet Union Nikolayev
1972 1st 5 30 15 4 11 37 33 34 Semi-finals Soviet Union Polikarpov / Dorofeev / Tellinger – 6 Soviet Union Nikolayev
1973 1st 10 30 10 9 11 33 36 25 Quarter-finals Dorofeev – 9 Soviet Union Nikolayev
1974 1st 13 30 7 12 11 28 33 26 Round of 16 Soviet Union V.Fedotov / Smirnov – 5 Soviet Union Agapov
1975 1st 13 30 6 13 11 29 36 25 Semi-finals Soviet Union Kopeikin – 13 Soviet Union Tarasov
1976(s) 1st 7 15 5 5 5 20 16 15 - Soviet Union Kopeikin – 6 Soviet Union Mamykin
1976(a) 1st 7 15 5 5 5 21 16 15 Quarter-finals Soviet Union Kopeikin – 8 Soviet Union Mamykin
1977 1st 14 30 5 17 8 28 39 27 Round of 16 Soviet Union Chesnokov – 12 Soviet Union Mamykin / Soviet Union Bobrov
1978 1st 6 30 14 4 12 36 40 32 Round of 16 Belenkov – 8 Soviet Union Bobrov
1979 1st 8 34 12 8 14 46 46 32 Semi-finals Soviet Union Chesnokov – 16 Soviet Union Shaposhnikov
1980 1st 5 34 13 12 9 36 32 36 Round of 16 Soviet Union Tarkhanov – 14 Soviet Union Bazilevich
1981 1st 6 34 14 9 11 39 33 37 Round of 16 UC R1 Soviet Union Chesnokov – 9 Soviet Union Bazilevich
1982 1st 15 34 10 9 15 41 46 29 Qualifying Soviet Union Tarkhanov – 16 Soviet Union Bazilevich / Soviet Union Shesternev
1983 1st 12 34 11 12 11 37 33 32 Semi-finals Kolyadko – 13 Soviet Union Shesternev
1984 1st 18 34 5 9 20 24 55 19 Quarter-finals Relegated Shtromberger – 4 Soviet Union Morozov
1985 2nd 2 42 21 14 7 81 37 56 Quarter-finals Soviet Union Shmarov – 29 Soviet Union Morozov
1986 2nd 1 47 27 9 11 65 35 63 Round of 32 Promoted Berezin – 19 Soviet Union Morozov
1987 1st 15 30 7 11 12 26 35 24 Winner Relegated Soviet Union Tatarchuk – 6 Soviet Union Morozov
1988 2nd 3 42 23 10 9 69 35 56 Winner Soviet Union Masalitin – 16 Soviet Union Shaposhnikov
1989 2nd 1 42 27 10 5 113 28 64 Round of 128 Promoted Soviet Union Masalitin – 32 Soviet Union Sadyrin
1990 1st 2 24 13 5 6 43 26 31 Semi-finals Soviet Union Masalitin / Soviet Union Korneev – 8 Soviet Union Sadyrin
1991 1st 1 30 17 9 4 57 32 43 Winner CWC R1 Soviet Union Kuznetsov – 12 Soviet Union Sadyrin
1992 - - - - - - - - - Runner-Up Soviet Union Sadyrin
Russia Russia
Season Div. Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Domestic Cup Europe Notes Top Scorer Head Coach
1992 1st 5 26 13 7 6 46 29 33 Runner-Up ECL Group stage Russia Grishin – 10 Russia Sadyrin / Russia Kostylev
1993 1st 9 34 12 6 16 43 45 42 Runner-Up Russia Fayzulin / Russia Sergeev – 8 Russia Kostylev / Russia Kopeikin
1994 1st 10 30 8 10 12 30 32 26 Round of 16 CWC Qualifying Russia Fayzulin / Russia Sergeev – 5 Russia Kopeikin / Russia Tarkhanov
1995 1st 6 30 16 5 9 56 34 53 Quarter-finals Russia Karsakov – 10 Russia Tarkhanov
1996 1st 5 34 20 6 8 58 35 66 Round of 16 UC Round of 64 Russia Khokhlov / Russia Gerasimov – 10 Russia Tarkhanov
1997 1st 12 34 11 9 14 31 42 42 Quarter-finals Russia Kulik – 9 Russia Sadyrin
1998 1st 2 30 17 5 8 50 22 56 Semi-finals Russia Kulik – 14 Russia Sadyrin / Russia Dolmatov
1999 1st 3 30 15 10 5 56 29 55 Runner-Up ECL Qualifying Russia Kulik – 14 Russia Dolmatov
2000 1st 8 30 12 5 13 45 39 41 Round of 16 UC 1st round Russia Kulik – 10 Russia Dolmatov / Russia Sadyrin
2001 1st 7 30 12 11 7 39 30 47 Winner Serbia Ranđelović – 8 Russia Sadyrin / Russia Kuznetsov
2002 1st 2 30 21 3 6 60 27 66 Round of 32 UC 2nd round Russia Gusev / Russia Kirichenko – 15 Russia Gazzaev
2003 1st 1 30 17 8 5 56 32 59 Winner ECL Qualifying Russia Gusev – 9 Russia Gazzaev
2004 1st 2 30 17 9 4 53 22 60 Winner UC Winner ECL – Group Stage Croatia Olić / Brazil Vagner / Russia Kirichenko – 9 Portugal Artur Jorge / Russia Gazzaev
2005 1st 1 30 18 8 4 48 20 62 Winner UC Group Stage Croatia Olić – 10 Russia Gazzaev
2006 1st 1 30 17 7 6 47 28 58 Winner UC Round of 32 ECL – Group Stage Brazil  – 14 Russia Gazzaev
2007 1st 3 30 14 11 5 43 24 53 Winner ECL Group Stage Brazil / Brazil Vagner – 13 Russia Gazzaev
2008 1st 2 30 16 8 6 53 24 56 Winner UC Round of 16 Brazil Vagner – 20 Russia Gazzaev
2009 1st 5 30 16 4 10 48 30 52 Winner ECL Quarter-finals Serbia Krasić, Czech Republic Necid – 9 Brazil Zico / Spain Juande Ramos / Russia Leonid Slutsky
2010 1st 2 30 18 8 4 51 22 59 Round of 16 EL Round of 16 Brazil Vagner – 9 Russia Leonid Slutsky
2011–12 1st 3 44 19 9 16 72 47 73 Round of 16 CL Round of 16 Ivory Coast Doumbia – 28 Russia Leonid Slutsky
2012–13 1st 1 30 20 4 6 49 25 64 Winner EL Qualifying Nigeria Musa – 11 Russia Leonid Slutsky
2013–14 1st 1 30 20 4 6 49 26 64 Semi-finals CL Group Stage Ivory Coast Doumbia – 18 Russia Leonid Slutsky

Affiliated clubs

References

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Bibliography

  • Marc Bennetts, 'Football Dynamo – Modern Russia and the People's Game,' Virgin Books, (March 2009), 0753513196

External links