DRC railcar
DRC Railcar | |
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File:DRC43 in the open at SRHC.jpg
DRC43 at Seymour Railway Heritage Centre in March 2010
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Manufacturer | Tulloch Limited |
Built at | Rhodes |
Constructed | 1971-1973 |
Entered service | 1971-1995 |
Number built | 4 |
Fleet numbers | DRC40-DRC43 |
Operator(s) | Victorian Railways VLine |
Specifications | |
Car length | 23.47 metres |
Width | 2.88 metres |
Height | 4.18 metres |
Maximum speed | 112 km/h |
Weight | 65 t (64.0 long tons; 71.7 short tons) |
Traction system | Diesel |
Prime mover(s) | Cummins NTA 855-R |
Transmission | Voith T113 2 stage automatic hydraulic transmission, Dana-Spicer axle drive to one axle per bogie |
Track gauge | 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) |
The DRC (Diesel Rail Car) was a class of railmotor operated by the Victorian Railways on its country rail network Victoria, Australia. The cars were built by Tulloch Limited in New South Wales and featured aluminum and steel construction, air-conditioning, and twin diesel engines with hydraulic transmissions.
Contents
History
The first railcars of this type were built for the New South Wales Government Railways as the 1200 class railcars in 1970.[1] The Victorian Railways decided to order two railcars of their own to replace the 280hp Walker railmotors then in use.[2] The first railcar entered service in May 1971 as DRC40, followed by DRC41 on November 1971.[3] The cars suffered numerous failures in service,[4] and by 1974 the Public Transport Commission had decided to withdraw their fleet.[2]
The Victorian Railways purchased two of the NSW 1200-class cars and modified them for Victorian use in June 1974. The eight remaining railcars were converted to loco hauled carriages in 1982 and used on the South Coast Daylight Express until January 1991 and Moss Vale and Goulburn services until November 1993.[5][6] They entered service as DRC42 (formerly PCH 1224) and DRC43 (formerly PCH 1227) in August and December 1975 respectively.[4] By 1978 the railcars still had issues with reliability, with a modification program being carried out at the Bendigo Workshops in 1983/84.[7] Four MTH carriages were converted from Harris suburban carriages in 1984, for use as trailers with the DRC railcars.[8]
In 1980s the DRC railcars were the fastest train in Australia by average speed, running 107 kilometres from Ararat to Hamilton on Mondays and Saturdays in 72 minutes, for an average speed of 89 km/h.[9] A regular usage of the railcars was the Stony Point service from 1984 when passenger services were reintroduced,[10] but regular failures saw them replaced by locomotive hauled trains by the early 1990s. The DRCs were used on the Leongatha line for a few years when the line reopened in 1984 but were replaced by P Class locomotives hauled with three MTH carriages.[11] The unreliability issues were later solved, but the fleet was withdrawn in June 1995 with the introduction of the new Sprinter railcars.[2]
Technical details
The features of the DRC railcar.[12] From the No.1 End:
- Driver's cab
- Male and female toilets
- Exit doors
- Second class compartment; Features 8 fixed seats- 4 at each end, 28 rotating seats
- First class compartment; Features 20 rotating and reclining seats
No.2 end:
- Exit doors
- Luggage and guards compartment
- Driver's cab
Today
DRC40 is preserved and operational at the Daylesford Spa Country Railway[2] while DRC43 is stored and deactivated at the Seymour Railway Heritage Centre.[13][14][15] DRC 41 and 42 are privately owned and stored at Newport Workshops.[16]
Model Railways
HO Scale
In 2013, Trainbuilder released a series of DRC railmotors for $1,195 each. The group included DRC40-43 in original unpainted aluminium, DRC's 40, 41 and 42 in V/Line and DRC 43 in VicRail. At the same time, small quantities of New South Wales PCH railmotors 1221, 1224 and 1227 were released.[17]
Gallery
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DRC40 at Daylesford.jpg
DRC40 in the bare silver livery at the Daylesford Spa Country Railway
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DSCF0534.JPG
DRC41 and DRC42 locked up at Newport Workshops
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First class DRC43.JPG
The first class seating compartment in DRC43
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Second class DRC43.JPG
The second class seating compartment in DRC43
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No.2 end of DRC43.JPG
The conductor's seat at the No.2 end of DRC43
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No.2 end cab of DRC43.JPG
The Driver's cab at the No.2 end of DRC43
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Controls at the No.2 end of DRC43.JPG
DRC43's Controls at No.2 Cab
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Daylesford Spa Country Railway: DRC40
- ↑ Peter J Vincent: DRC - Tulloch Diesel Rail Car
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 VictorianRailways.net - DRC railmotors
- ↑ "South Coast timetable" Railway Digest April 1991 page 114
- ↑ "Loco-Hauled Car Changes" Railway Digest February 1994 page 36
- ↑ VictorianRailways.net - DRC diagram
- ↑ MTH Carriages V/LineCars.com
- ↑ Railpage Australia: What lines did the DRCs run on?
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ DRC diagram
- ↑ Seymour Railway Heritage Centre - Railfans - Locomotives Register
- ↑ Martin Bennett: SRHC depot - General
- ↑ Evan Cottle: DRC43 at SRHC
- ↑ Railpage Australia: DRC's
- ↑ http://trainbuilder.com/drc