Charles Marsham, 1st Earl of Romney

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Charles Marsham, 1st Earl of Romney (28 September 1744 – 1 March 1811), known as The Lord Romney between 1793 and 1801, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1768 to 1790, inherited his peerage in 1793 and was created Earl of Romney in 1801.

Background

Romney was the son of Robert Marsham, 2nd Baron Romney, and Priscilla, daughter of Charles Pym.[1]

Political career

Romney was returned to Parliament for Maidstone in 1768, a seat he held until 1774,[2] and then represented Kent from 1774 to 1790.[3] He was also Lord Lieutenant of Kent from 1797 to 1808. In 1799 he entertained King George III at his seat Moat House, when the King reviewed about six thousand of the Kentish Volunteers.[4] A Doric-style temple was constructed in Mote Park to commemorate the occasion. In 1801 Lord Romney was created Viscount Marsham, of the Mote in the County of Kent, and Earl of Romney.

St.Kitts

In 1793 Charles inherited his father's huge sugar plantations, jointly known as "Romney's", on the island of St. Kitts in the Caribbean. The property had been part of his father's marriage settlement to Priscilla Pym in 1742.[5]

Family

Lord Romney married Lady Frances, daughter of Charles Wyndham, 2nd Earl of Egremont, in 1776. She died in January 1795. Lord Romney died in March 1811, aged 66, and was succeeded by his son, Charles.[6]

References

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[unreliable source?]
  2. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "M" (part 1)[self-published source][better source needed]
  3. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "K" (part 1)[self-published source][better source needed]
  4. Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990,[page needed]
  5. London Docklands Museum, artefact notes
  6. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[unreliable source?]

External links

Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Maidstone
1768–1774
With: Robert Gregory
Succeeded by
Horatio Mann
Lord Guernsey
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Kent
1774–1790
With: Thomas Knight 1774–1780
Filmer Honywood 1780–1790
Succeeded by
Filmer Honywood
Sir Edward Knatchbull, Bt
Honorary titles
Preceded by Lord Lieutenant of Kent
1797–1808
Succeeded by
The Earl Camden
Peerage of Great Britain
Preceded by Baron Romney
1793–1811
Succeeded by
Charles Marsham
Peerage of the United Kingdom
New creation Earl of Romney
1801–1811
Succeeded by
Charles Marsham