Canaan, Vermont

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Canaan, Vermont
Town
250px
Located in Essex County, Vermont
Located in Essex County, Vermont
Location of Vermont with the U.S.A.
Location of Vermont with the U.S.A.
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Country United States
State Vermont
County Essex
Area
 • Total 33.4 sq mi (86.4 km2)
 • Land 33.2 sq mi (86.0 km2)
 • Water 0.2 sq mi (0.4 km2)
Elevation 1,355 ft (413 m)
Population (2000)
 • Total 1,078
 • Density 32.5/sq mi (12.5/km2)
 • Households 441
 • Families 306
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP codes 05902, 05903
Area code(s) 802
FIPS code 50-11800[1]
GNIS feature ID 1462064[2]
Website canaanvt.com

Canaan is a town in Essex County, Vermont, United States. The population was 1,078 at the 2000 census. Canaan contains the village of Beecher Falls, located at the confluence of the Connecticut River and Halls Stream. It is part of the Berlin, NH–VT Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

File:Connecticut River at Canaan VT.JPG
The Connecticut River between Canaan and Stewartstown, New Hampshire

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 33.4 square miles (86.5 km2), of which 33.2 square miles (86.0 km2) are land and 0.2 square mile (0.4 km2) (0.51%) is water.

Canaan is the northeasternmost town in Vermont, bordering both Quebec to the north and New Hampshire to the east. It is one of two towns in Vermont to share a border with both another state and Canada, the other such town being Alburgh in the northwestern corner. Canaan is also the only town in Vermont to share a land border with New Hampshire - the town's far northeastern corner touches the southwestern corner of the town of Pittsburg - as the Connecticut River defines the state line from Canaan southward.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
1790 19 —
1800 45 136.8%
1810 332 637.8%
1820 227 −31.6%
1830 373 64.3%
1840 378 1.3%
1850 471 24.6%
1860 408 −13.4%
1870 419 2.7%
1880 637 52.0%
1890 829 30.1%
1900 934 12.7%
1910 869 −7.0%
1920 982 13.0%
1930 906 −7.7%
1940 872 −3.8%
1950 969 11.1%
1960 1,094 12.9%
1970 949 −13.3%
1980 1,196 26.0%
1990 1,121 −6.3%
2000 1,078 −3.8%
2010 972 −9.8%
Est. 2014 934 [3] −3.9%
U.S. Decennial Census[4]

As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 1,078 people, 441 households, and 306 families residing in the town. The population density was 32.5 people per square mile (12.5/km2). There were 650 housing units at an average density of 19.6 per square mile (7.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 95.83% White, 0.19% African American, 0.83% Native American, 0.09% Asian, and 3.06% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.28% of the population.

There were 441 households out of which 33.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.1% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.4% were non-families. 26.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the town the population was spread out with 26.9% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.5 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $32,574, and the median income for a family was $36,705. Males had a median income of $28,913 versus $21,544 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,131. About 10.2% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.7% of those under age 18 and 18.7% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Social services

Social services are provided in part by the Northeast Kingdom Community Action, located here and in other Northeast Kingdom sites.[citation needed]

Northeast Kingdom Learning Services[clarification needed] provides Adult Education and Literacy and High School Completion services to Canaan at no charge.[citation needed]

See also

References

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  2. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links

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