1980 in the sport of athletics

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This page contains an overview of the year 1980 in athletics. The major athletics event of the year was the 1980 Moscow Olympics. A boycott of this competition meant many of world's leading athletes did not face each other, with many of the boycotting athletes taking part in the rival Liberty Bell Classic competition.

A further global event, the 1980 World Championships in Athletics, was held specifically for women athletes in the 400 metres hurdles and 3000 metres disciplines, as neither event featured on the Olympic programme in spite of IAAF approval.

Major events

World

Regional

World records

Men

Women

Season's bests

Best marks of the year
Event Men Women
Athlete Mark Notes Athlete Mark Notes
100 metres
  details
 James Sanford (USA) 10.02  Marlies Göhr (GER) 10.93
200 metres
  details
 Pietro Mennea (ITA) 19.96  Bärbel Wöckel (GER) 22.01
400 metres
  details
 Viktor Markin (URS) 44.60  Marita Koch (GER) 48.88
800 metres
  details
 Don Paige (USA) 1:44.53  Nadezhda Olizarenko (URS) 1:53.43
1,500 metres
  details
 Steve Ovett (GBR) 3:31.36  Tatyana Kazankina (URS) 3:52.47
Mile run
  details
 Steve Ovett (GBR) 3:48.8  Mary Slaney (USA) 4:21.68
3000 metres
  details
 Eamonn Coghlan (IRL) 7:37.60  Yelena Sipatova (URS) 8:33.53
5000 metres
  details
 Miruts Yifter (ETH) 13:16.38  Jan Merrill (USA) 15:30.6
10,000 metres
  details
 Craig Virgin (USA) 27:29.16  Kathryn Binns (GBR) 32:57.17
Half marathon
  details
 Stan Mavis (USA) 1:02:16  Marja Wokke (NED) 1:13:59
Marathon
  details
 Gerard Nijboer (NED) 2:09:01  Joyce Smith (GBR) 2:30:27
110 m/100 m hurdles
  details
 Renaldo Nehemiah (USA) 13.21  Grażyna Rabsztyn (POL) 12.36
400 m hurdles
  details
 Edwin Moses (USA) 47.13  Karin Roßley (GDR) 54.28
3000 m steeplechase
  details
 Bronisław Malinowski (POL) 8:09.70
4×100 m relay
  details
 Soviet Union
Vladimir Muravyov
Nikolay Sidorov
Aleksandr Aksinin
Andrey Prokofyev
38.26  East Germany
Romy Müller
Bärbel Wöckel
Ingrid Auerswald
Marlies Göhr
41.60
4×400 m relay
  details
 Soviet Union
Remigijus Valiulis
Mikhail Linge
Nikolay Chernetskiy
Viktor Markin
3:01.08  Soviet Union
Tatyana Prorochenko
Tatyana Goyshchik
Nina Zyuskova
Irina Nazarova
3:20.12
High jump
  details
 Gerd Wessig (GDR) 2.36 m  Sara Simeoni (ITA) 1.98 m
Pole vault
  details
 Władysław Kozakiewicz (POL) 5.78 m
Long jump
  details
 Lutz Dombrowski (GDR) 8.54 m  Tatyana Kolpakova (URS) 7.06 m
Triple jump
  details
 Jaak Uudmäe (URS) 17.35 m
Shot put
  details
 Udo Beyer (GDR) 21.98 m  Ilona Slupianek (GDR) 22.45 m
Discus throw
  details
 Mac Wilkins (USA) 70.98 m  Mariya Petkova (BUL) 71.80 m
Hammer throw
  details
 Yuriy Syedikh (URS) 81.80 m
Javelin (old design)
  details
 Ferenc Paragi (HUN) 96.72 m  Tatyana Biryulina (URS) 70.08 m
Decathlon
  details
 Guido Kratschmer (FRG) 8667 pts
Pentathlon
  details
 Nadezhda Tkachenko (URS) 5083 pts

Marathon winners

Race Men's winner Women's winner
Amsterdam Marathon  Gerard Nijboer (NED)  Marja Wokke (NED)
Avon International Marathon  Lorraine Moller (NZL)
Beppu-Oita Marathon  Yutaka Taketomi (JPN)
Berlin Marathon  Ingo Sensburg (FRG)  Gerlinde Püttmann (FRG)
Boston Marathon  Bill Rodgers (USA)  Jacqueline Gareau (CAN)
Chicago Marathon  Frank Richardson (USA)  Sue Petersen (USA)
Fukuoka Marathon  Toshihiko Seko (JPN)
Košice Marathon  Aleksey Lyagushev (URS)  Šárka Balcarová (TCH)
Lake Biwa Marathon  Hiroshi Yuge (JPN)
New York Marathon  Alberto Salazar (USA)  Grete Waitz (NOR)
Paris Marathon  Sylvain Cacciatore (FRA)  Gillian Adams (GBR)
Tokyo Women's Marathon  Joyce Smith (GBR)

Awards

Award Men's winner Women's winner
Track & Field News Athlete of the Year  Edwin Moses (USA)  Ilona Briesenick (GDR)

Births

Deaths

  • February 11 — Paavo Yrjölä (77), Finnish decathlete (b. 1902)
  • February 21 — Mario Lanzi (63), Italian middle distance runner (b. 1914)
  • March 31 — Jesse Owens (66), American sprinter (b. 1913)
  • May 9 — Rolf Hansen (73), Norwegian long-distance runner (b. 1906)
  • December 24 — Heikki Liimatainen (86), Finnish long-distance runner (b. 1894)

References