Tabebuia aurea
Tabebuia aurea | |
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File:Tabebuia aurea tree.jpg | |
Scientific classification | |
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T. aurea
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Binomial name | |
Tabebuia aurea |
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Synonyms[1] | |
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Tabebuia aurea is a species of Tabebuia native to South America in Suriname, Brazil, eastern Bolivia, Peru, Paraguay, and northern Argentina. The common English name Caribbean trumpet tree is misleading, as it is not native to the Caribbean. It is also known as the silver trumpet tree,[2] and tree of gold.[3]
Description
It is a small dry season-deciduous tree growing to 8 m tall. The leaves are palmately compound, with five or seven leaflets, each leaflet 6–18 cm long, green with silvery scales both above and below.
The flowers are bright yellow, up to 6.5 cm diameter, produced several together in a loose panicle. The fruit is a slender 10 cm long capsule.[3][4]
- Cultivation
It is a popular ornamental tree in subtropical and tropical regions, grown for its spectacular flower display on leafless shoots at the end of the dry season.[4]
Ecology
This species presence in riparian areas of the Caatinga of northeastern Brazil is a crucial resource for Spix's macaw (Cyanopsitta spixii), which is extinct in the wild with fewer than 100 birds remaining in captivity. Any future reintroduction would have to provide sufficient T. aurea for nesting and other purposes - while the tree is not considered threatened on a global scale, locally it has declined due to unsustainable use for timber.
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Kepler, Angela Kay (1990). Trees of Hawai'i, p. 7. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 9780824813291.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Germplasm Resources Information Network: Tabebuia aurea
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Huxley, A., ed. (1992). New RHS Dictionary of Gardening. Macmillan ISBN 0-333-47494-5.
Further reading
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Tabebuia aurea flowers 2.jpg
flowers & leaves
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Caribbean Trumpet Tree (Tabebuia aurea) fruit W IMG 7052.jpg
fruits
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Tabebuia aurea (Caribbean Trumpet Tree) with a dried fruit W IMG 8180.jpg
dried fruit
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Caribbean Trumpet Tree (Tabebuia aurea) trunk in Hyderabad, AP W IMG 6553.jpg
trunk
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